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FRIENDS OF EMSWORTH WILDLIFE
A community web site dedicated to the observation, recording
and protection of the wildlife of the Emsworth area

'Whatever your problems or mood let wildlife brighten your day' (Ralph Hollins)

 * * * CURRENT DAILY WILDLIFE BLOG * * *
for September 2019
(in reverse chronological order)

Send wildlife observations and photos to Brian Fellows at . . . brianfellows at tiscali.co.uk

Blog Archives . . . from 2012 to current

. .

MONDAY SEPTEMBER 30 - 2019

Nore Barn
The time is fast approaching for the hoped for arrival of the famous Spotted Redshank in the Nore Barn stream. If it does come this will be its 16th year running which must be a record! Last year our first sighting of the Spotted Redshank was 29 Oct which is very late as it is usually here by early October and sometimes even in late September.
For details of past arrival and departure times of the Spotted Redshank see . . .
Spotted Redshanks at Nore Barn

These thoughts prompted my visit to Nore Barn this morning at about 11.30 with the tide rising rapidly. There was no Spotted Redshank, but I was pleased to see colour-ringed Greenshank G+GL - 'waiting' for the arrival of the Spotted Redshank, its regular feeding companion in the stream. Today, the Greenshank was preparing to see out high tide on the edge of the saltmarshes to the west of the stream. Greenshank G+GL was ringed on 22-Sep-2014 and always arrives at the Nore Barn stream a couple of weeks or so before the Spotted Redshank.


Slipper Millpond
I had a quick walk round Slipper Millpond which was very pleasant, but with nothing of special interest. However, I did take note of three large birds, one on each of the floating rafts. Grey Heron on the south raft, a Herring Gull on the centre raft and a Little Egret on the north raft.


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby had a quick hour long look at Langstone Mill Pond this morning from 10:38am. The tide was pushing in quickly to high. On the last bits of mud were 7 Sandwich Terns, a single Teal, 70+ Redshank (one with colour rings -//B +B//RB), 2 Greenshank and a first winter Mediterranean Gull. A Kingfisher was darting about from boat to boat and occasionally hovering over the slow moving tidal waters. Probably the same bird was seen later dashing across the pond.
On the pond were 14 Little Egrets, 11 Teal; a male Shoveler coming out of eclipse plumage, 2 calling Chiffchaff and 3 Tufted Duck (looked like a female and two juvs) .
In the flooded horse paddock (just goes to show how much rain we have had ) were 218+ Black Headed Gulls, along with 15 Magpies, 2 male Pheasant, Jay, 8 Teal and 2 Little Egrets.
Some southerly migration movement was noted today with 22+ Meadow Pipits, 38+ Swallows and a single House Martin flying over. Also noted was a single Lapwing flying west. In the distance off Conigar Point were 2 Shelduck and the head of a Seal popped above the water for ten seconds.


Brent Geese
Christopher Evans walked round Farlington Marshes this afternoon and had our first local sighting of Brent Geese this winter. Off shore, at the southern end, there were about 20 Brents in 3 small groups and a group of probably 50 -60 were seen flying near one of the islands. Best photo of the day was this Kestrel.


SUNDAY SEPTEMBER 29 - 2019

Arrival of winter thrushes
Ralph Hollins (now living in Scotland) writes to say he hopes we can all share his excitement about the reports of the first Fieldfares to be seen in southern England and what seems to be the first report of a Redwing in Holland.
He reports that the first Fieldfare of the winter were a flock of 12 reported on Sep 23 in Bramshaw Wood on the HOS sightings with the first Sussex report being of 4 birds in the Salehurst area of the Weald on Sep 27 followed by 6 birds seen in Staffordshire on Sep 28. Surprisingly the only report of Redwing that he has seen is of just 1 bird in Holland on Sep 27.

I would be grateful to hear of any local sightings of winter thrushes. I know we always used to see Fieldfare in the orchards at Nutbourne, but I am not sure if they come now, though the orchards are still there. Here's a nice photo I got of Fieldfare feeding on Crab Apples in a Lumley Road garden in the winter of 2010 - sadly the tree was axed some time ago.

As for Redwings they could pop up anywhere provided the weather is cold enough to push them down south. Here's a nice shot from Peter Milinets-Raby of a Redwing he captured at Warblington last year.


Farlington Marshes
Neill Foster reported on yesterday's walk by the Friends of Wildlife . . .
A group of nine met on a bright but very blustery morning. There was a warm welcome for Jean, a new member. Derek was taking the photo.

The tide was low and rising. From the car park we could see greenshank, redshank and ringed plover feeding. Because of the strong wind it was decided to walk clockwise around the marshes for an early check on the bushes.
But first we had a preliminary look at the Lake. On the far side, beyond an impressive area of red glasswort, were good numbers of wigeon, redshank, greenshank and black-tailed godwit. In smaller numbers were dunlin, coot, and mallard. There was a brief view of a wheatear flying off and a brief call of bearded tit from the reeds.
Along the reed bed path, sheltered from the wind, we found greenfinch, robin, blue tit, at least two spotted flycatchers, and some linnets flying over.

On the water were a pintail, Canada geese, mute swans, and a shelduck. Huddled together was also a substantial flock of black-tailed godwits; they suddenly took flight but we could not find any approaching raptor.
Near the information hut and beyond we found teal, moorhens, stonechats and whinchats and then had a brief view of a peregrine flying away from us. Also present on the marsh were grey herons, little egrets and, over the cattle, large aerobatic flocks of starlings.

The peregrine returned and flew over us across the sea wall. A sandwich tern flew past and some reed buntings were moving around in the bushes.

As we approached the Point the tide was high and we could see a flock of small waders looking for somewhere to settle. When they landed, in a long row on top of the sea wall, we could identify them: mostly ringed plover with just a couple of dunlin.

On the landward side were numerous meadow pipits feeding on the ground, a couple of skylarks (not ascending much at all in the wind!) and a single swallow.

A Large White here was the only butterfly of the day. On our return along the sea wall a curlew flew past but there was little else to be seen as the wind had become even stronger. Back at the Lake, even larger numbers of mixed waders and ducks were huddled so tightly packed with heads under wings it made identification of any further species virtually impossible.
Wild plants of note (with thanks to Rosalind for listing them for us) were fennel, fleabane, perennial sow-thistle, bristly ox-tongue, ragwort, mayweed, creeping thistle, red clover, yarrow, mouse-ear, tufted vetch, rock samphire, glasswort, dandelion and teasel.
Thanks to all who came along, making it a most pleasant morning out. And, as always, thanks to Derek for the photos.

For more details of this local wildlife group go to . . . Havant Wildlife Group


WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 25 - 2019

Mystery tracks
Jennifer Rye sent this interesting photo of a pattern of tracks that appeared on a glass-topped table in her garden. She wonders what creature made them.

In my view they are almost certainly not the tracks of a bird as they would show the typical bird foot pattern of one toe back and three forward. My guess is they are of mice or more likely young rats. One can see the imprints of 5 toes which will be of the hind feet which rats usually use to get around. Their front paws have four toes though these are often not visible in tracks. The imprints clearly show the fleshy ball of the toes with sharp claws. Any other opinions welcome!


MONDAY SEPTEMBER 23 - 2019

Emsworth Harbour
Peter Milinets-Raby spent an hour watching the tide slowly drop from Beacon Square from 9am. There were 99 Redshank (loads of colour ringed birds -//G +G//YG & -//B + B//YG & -//G + G//YY & -//O + O//NO & -//G + G//NB & -//G +G//WB)7 Greenshanks (only two out of the 7 had colour rings G//R + LG//- & G//R + GB//- ). 1 Black tailed Godwit, 31 Swallows heading east ahead of a strong chilly wind and storm clouds.
Emsworth Harbour - 7 Turnstone, 30+ more Swallows, 1 Greenshank, 1 Grey Heron, 1 Sandwich Tern, 1 Osprey over Thorney Island to start, then if was chased off by 3 Carrion Crows out over Emsworth Harbour where it circled around high for five minutes before slowly drifting towards north Hayling.
The house by the Beacon Square footpath (one of my dream houses with the perfect birding garden) has alas been demolished to make way for a better house several feet closer to the harbour (so the foreman told me). It WAS a lovely house!!! More money than sense!!! I hope the new one will be even better with viewing platforms for the garden and the harbour, then I might purchase it!!!


SUNDAY SEPTEMBER 22 - 2019

Langstone sightings
Christopher Evans has seen 3 Kingfishers in the local area over the past week, a good sign that they are now moving down to the coast from their breeding grounds inland. Interestingly, he found about 40 Little Egrets perched trees at the back of the Budds Farm lagoon. He thinks this maybe an overspill site from the large colony at Langstone Mill Pond.
Christopher also came across a Grey Wagtail on the upper reaches of the Langbrook Stream in the A27 underpass just south of Tesco. He got some nice photos despite the poor lighting. It looks like a juvenile with white throat and soft expression.

I have also seen Grey Wagtail in similar situations. They are sometimes seen in the railway tunnel that carries the River Ems into Brook Meadow.


Walderton
Steph Dale reported on yesterday's walk by the Friends of Wildlife group.

A happy relaxed group of 6 met on a warm, bright and sunny morning at Walderton.

We headed to Cooks Lane and then northwards to Watergate Park. We crossed the Walderton-West Marden road and walked south along the bottom of Watergate Hanger. At the top of Brocks Knapp we walked about half a mile along the top of the hanger and then retraced our steps and headed back to Walderton.
We saw swallows early on and later saw more swallows (about 60) and some martins. Throughout a large part of the walk we were aware of buzzards overhead as they were calling loudly.
We came across a dead slow worm still partly hidden in a hole in the ground and Neill spotted a damselfly sunbathing on a fence post.
The ivy was in flower and on the flowers were many ivy bees (first identified in the UK in 2001). Very surprisingly we came across some cow parsley in flower. We also identified groundsel, marjoram, nettle-leaved bellflower, yarrow, cudweed, fleabane, ragwort, hedge woundwort, scentless mayweed, dark mullein, black nightshade, redshank, field bindweed, common toadflax, spear thistle and creeping thistle. We noted a few spurge laurel plants and the butchers broom was bearing berries.

Butterflies included small white, meadow brown and red admiral.
We listened to a hidden bird tapping in a tree for quite some while. When it flew away we decided it was almost certainly a nuthatch.
Although we enjoyed the walk, sunshine and company we were a little disappointed that we didn't see more birds.


SATURDAY SEPTEMBER 21 - 2019

Brook Meadow
I was pleased to have the company of Dan Mortimer for this afternoon's stroll through Brook Meadow. We had a look at the hedgerow at the far end of the Seagull Lane patch which has a fine mixture of fruit and other bushes. We agree with Maurice Lillie that it would be a pity to disturb such a rich and fruitful hedge by laying it to bring it into line with the rest of the hedge which has already been laid. All it needs it some careful pruning, thinning and height control. Dan had a taste of one of the abundant crop of small apples, but they are not yet ripe. Are they Crab, we wondered?

We had a nice chat with a lady reading the signcase displays. She was very appreciative of the work of the group and thought the meadow was simply wonderful! Hear hear!
We had a look at the great crop of berries on the Gwynne Johnson Rowan plantation on the east side of the north meadow. We thought the berries were best left to the birds as they were difficult to process and bitter to the taste.

We had a look at the ailing Black Poplar which has lost most of its foliage. The leaves are all badly affected, but there are fresh buds on the twigs which is a promising sign for the overall health of the tree. The thin brown bud is between the two leaves.

Finally, we had an excellent sighting of a Painted Lady feeding on the bank of Common Fleabane on the edge of the Lumley copse. This is a great spot for insects.

While we were watching the Painted Lady, a magnificent Hornet flew around the flowers for a couple of minutes, but never stopped once for a photo! So here is one that I did get a couple of years ago resting on the ground.

After Dan left for home I returned to the Lumley copse and found the Painted Lady still present but accompanied by a Small Copper. Here's a shot I got of both butterflies feeding on the same Common Fleabane flower - a first for me!


Hummingbird Hawkmoths
Ian Mears sends a couple of cracking photos of Hummingbird Hawkmoths, one feeding and one at rest. He says a pair has been almost resident in his garden for the last month or so. Lucky chap.

Ian also reports that yesterday evening there were 12 Yellow Wagtails amongst the cattle on Northney Common!!


Kingfisher
Jo Bray was lucky enough to see a Kingfisher the other morning flying across Peter Pond, and another one along the Ems at River St, Westbourne! The river there is really dry at the moment! Jo says, "Two in a week is a record...usually I don't see any for years!!"
Thanks Jo. Yes, the birds are starting to move back to the coast after the breeding season. They will be far more common sight in the winter months.
Here's a cracking shot of a female in flight that Malcolm Phillips captured over Peter Pond.


FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 20 - 2019

Warblington shore
Peter Milinets-Raby had a 105 minute wander around the Warblington shore this morning from 9am - the tide was out and very low. There was very little to be seen so he concentrated on the hedges for migrants. Slim pickings in the brisk chilly wind, but some nice individuals. Peter's report . . .
The Warblington cemetery held 2 Chiffchaff (one briefly singing) and a singing Coal Tit (great views). The SSSI field had 3 Meadow Pipits, a brief, BUT extremely obliging Wheatear perched on the sea wall.

The end of the main hedge held an amazing 10 female and 5 male Blackcap along with 2 striking Lesser Whitethroats and a fly-catching Spotted Flycatcher, which alas soon moved on. In the Tamarisk hedge were at least 3+ Chiffchaff, along with 1 Linnet.
A Sparrowhawk dashed through the charm of 20+ Goldfinch, but appeared to miss!
At the end of the Pook Lane hedge was a handsome male Stonechat.
On the low tide mud off Pook Lane were 4 Grey Plover and a single Greenshank and off Conigar Point were 9 eclipse plumaged Teal and 2 Dunlin. Not many waders around.


Wheatear correction
Ian Mears writes to say that his photo in yesterday's blog which I labelled as Wheatear was in fact a juvenile Redstart. Sorry about that, I just did not notice the red tail. This indicates the importance of labelling a photos for inclusion in the blog as I could (and do) get them wrong! See Peter's Wheatear above for useful comparison.


Caterpillar attacks snail
Barry King-Smith sent me an interesting photo of a caterpillar appearing to attack a snail near his home at Nore Barn, Emsworth. Barry said the snail was on an open terrace and not heading for cover. He removed the caterpillar which immediately climbed back onto the snail.

I had a quick look on the internet and discovered to my great surprise that some caterpillars do eat snails! I found a fascinating YouTube video of a caterpillar seemingly attacking a snail similar to what Barry saw, though this video was taken in Nigeria! Personally, I have never come across this before. Does anyone have any knowledge of this unusual behaviour?

YouTube video of Caterpillar attacking a snail. Skip the advert at the start of the video . . https://youtu.be/e06m16HVQoA


THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 19 - 2019

Brook Meadow Workday
There was a good turn out of volunteers for this morning's work session on a perfect autumnal day led by Reg Newnham.

The main task was to reinforce the north path using logs from the tree cutting. This was heavy work, but all the volunteers got stuck in to create a nice extra habitat for beetles and other creatures as well as strengthening the path.

More the full workday report and more photos please go to . . . https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-news/


Black Poplars
I had another close look at the two Black Poplars on the Lumley area, the right side one of which has lost most of its leaves.

Looking more closely, I discovered the leaves on the apparently ailing tree appeared to have been attacked by a leaf mining insect producing dark blotches between the veins and around the edges of the leaves. The other tree with its leaves still intact appeared to be unaffected apart from a lot of very small spots on the leaves.

A quick search of the internet indicated that all Poplars, including Black Poplars, are attacked by a number of different leaf and stem mines of flies and other insects. Mining Diptera larvae are leg-less maggots which feed inside the leaf leaving characteristic patterns on the leaf, similar to what we have on our Black Poplar. As far as I can establish the attacks do not seriously affect the health of the tree. However, I would really appreciate more information on this from anyone more familiar with trees and their problems than me.


Dragonfly
While we were looking at the Black Poplars, Colin and I spotted a fast flying dragonfly which I tentatively identified as a Southern Hawker. These handsome insects are fairly common on the meadow at this time of the year. They have a characteristic behaviour of coming quite close to you, almost 'buzzing' you. Fortunately, this splendid fellow settled down on some vegetation allowing me to confirm the identification and get a photo.


Eastern Olivaceous Warbler
Peter Milinets-Raby received some photos today of the Eastern Olivaceous Warbler which has created considerable excitement at Farlington Marshes. He says the photos were sent by an anonymous admirer, who loves reading my blog daily. That's nice! Peter adds that the two photos show extent of downwards wing flicking which apparently is characteristic separating this bird from the common Reed Warbler.

According to my book Olivaceous Warbler winters South of the Sahara and summers in the Mediterranean region. It is very rare in this country but was seen in June this year on Fair Isle Scotland. There are some cracking videos of the bird on YouTube.


Autumn Talks
Ian Mears sends me the autumn series of talks of the Emsworth & Hayling Wildlife Trust at Warblington School starting at 7.30pm. They look really interesting.
25th September- Birds of the World by local naturalist and photographer Alan Key
23rd October- The Knepp Rewilding Project by Estate Ecologist Penny Green
27th November- Hampshire's Chalkstreams by Dr Ben Rushbrook, Senior Ecologist of the Trust.


Northney
Almost as an afterthought Ian sends me some cracking photos taken at Northney over the last few weeks. The encounter between a Sparrowhawk and a Starling must be the most dramatic photo ever on my blog - I have suggested to Ian he enters it in a wildlife photo competition. It is brilliant!

Less dramatic, but equally good are Ian's photos of a juvenile Spotted Flycatcher and a juvenile Redstart.


WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 18 - 2019

Afternoon walk
After lunch I walked though Brook Meadow down to Peter Pond. While on the meadow, I used my camera to capture pictures of Honey Bees feeding on the Common Fleabane flowers. How do they managed to haul around those huge sacs full of pollen?

I had a mooch around in the Lumley copse where there are many fallen Crack Willow trees. Here's a rather dramatic one that took my fancy near the Lumley Stream.

I happened to meet my friend and neighbour John Tweddle on the meadow walking his dogs. I introduced him to the new path around the back of the Gwynne Johnson Rowan plantation. We noted a Hedgehog seemingly squashed on the new path, presumably inadvertently done by the conservation cutting team. Hedgehogs are very rare on the meadow. John said he'd recently seen a dead one in Bridge Road, hopefully not one of those that regularly come into my garden.
I pointed out to John an unusually tall Guernsey Fleabane behind the Rowans, having pushed its way through a jungle of brambles and bindweed. It was taller than me! These unusual plants are now popping up in several places on the meadow.

Down at Peter Pond I watched two large dragonflies chasing over the reedbeds to the west of the pond. Blue bodies and green thorax suggests possible Emperor Dragonflies? I tried to get a photo, but they never stopped. Here are my best efforts in flight.

I stopped to chat to three people on the Lumley footbridge who were fascinated by the large Grey Mullet swimming in the channel and pool. They introduced themselves to me and said they have recently taken over one of the workshops in Palmer's Road next to AD Williams and were delighted to have the Brook Meadow nature reserve so close which they have already walked through.

Finally, walking back along North Street I spotted a notice pinned to the door of the now closed Robsons Opticians to say they would be re opening soon. Inquiries to Loat Opticians of Hayling Island - who I assume are taking over.


TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 17 - 2019

Brook Meadow
One of the two Black Poplars (the right hand one) looks a little unhealthy, having lost most of its leaves. The other one is fine. I am not sure how significant this is, but I shall keep an eye on it.

Here's a close up of the right hand side one


Lumley
I stood for several minutes on the Lumley footbridge watching the Grey Mullet swimming around in the pool created by David Gattrell's mini weir.

I was surprised to see the house named 'The Arches' near the railway is up for sale not more than 2 years after its complete refurbishment.


Westbourne fields
I had a nostalgic stroll through the fields behind Westbourne Avenue where I and my growing family used to live. Good to hear there will be no house building here.

I had a look over the wall at the end of our old garden which holds such vivid memories. There are some very nice Bramleys on one tree. The Blackberries are very small this year.


Neko graffiti art
The graffiti art gallery is still looking good in the subway under the A27.

Unusually for graffiti the art work includes flowers and a rural scene with cattle!

Is this a self portrait?

The artist Neko leaves us with a heart warming message 'Be Great Today'.
Thanks Neko, I will try!

Checking on the internet, I was very surprised to find quite a lot about Neko - a well known and well travelled graffiti artist apparently. Maybe this display should go on the Emsworth Arts Trail?


MONDAY SEPTEMBER 16 - 2019

Brook Meadow
Just before I entered the meadow at the end of Seagull Lane this morning I stopped to examine the Buddleja bush just inside the gate which rarely has anything of special interest. However, today I spotted the distinctive shape and size of a Hornet Hoverfly (Volucella zonaria) settled on one of the large blossoms. This harmless insect gets its name from it resemblance to a Hornet.

I had a quick look at the river at the north bend where I disturbed a Grey Heron fishing in the shallow water. I walked south down the main river path from the north bridge, looking for plants and insects on the way.

On the river bank just south of the north bridge I noticed several plants of what I assume are Guernsey Fleabane (Conyza sumatrensis) However, I need to get a sample to confirm its identification, but could not reach them. The leaves should be edged with hooked hairs.

This rather unassuming plant is a recent introduction from S America (1974) and is spreading rapidly mainly in the South of England on disturbed ground, particularly in urban areas. It tends to pop up in car parks and along pavements, but is fairly uncommon on Brook Meadow which is why I mention it here.

The plants alongside the main river path are always a good place to see insects and today I discovered a good number of Dock Leaf Bugs (Coreus marginatus) (50+) mostly on Dock leaves. Here are a few of them on one leaf.


Tern raft on Thorney Deeps
In the current Newsletter of the Sussex Ornithological Society, Pete Hughes gives a fascinating account of the successful installation of an artificial Tern nesting raft on Thorney Great Deeps. The raft was built by Chichester Harbour Conservancy rangers and volunteers. The surface was covered with a shingle/sand mixture and a mesh fence was attached to the outside to prevent young chicks from falling out. Tern decoys were used to attract the Terns to the rafts and wooden shelters installed to help the young birds avoid predators or periods of bad weather.
Most important, motion sensing cameras were fixed to the rafts to record the breeding season's progress. As Pete says, the camera provided "a complete soap opera of activity with fights, squabbles, courtships and sex, good and bad parenting, a lot of noise and a lot of fish". The cameras also provided good information about the food brought in by the Terns which included a variety of fish and a few insects. Pete included the following image of Terns flying taken by the raft camera. That's great!

Overall, the raft was a great success with seven pairs of Common Terns nesting and producing 20 chicks. Hopefully some of the chicks will return and breed around the harbour. Pete plans to expand the provision of rafts in Thorney Deeps and elsewhere around Chichester Harbour.

There are already two well established nesting rafts in the lagoon at Hayling Oysterbeds which have been well used by Common Terns (though not by Little Terns). Here's a picture I took of the Hayling rafts earlier this year.


SATURDAY SEPTEMBER 14 - 2019

House Martins on the move
Sue Thomas reports huge numbers of House Martins ... at least 45 in one sighting, swirling and feeding over her house in Westbourne and then moving south. This continued for about half an hour at 8am. Sue recorded a similar sighting 2 years ago in early and mid September.
Please keep a look out for migrating birds particularly around the coastline. Last year we had a flock of around 200 House Martins flying around and perching on the wires and roof of the Emsworth Sailing Club on Sep 24 and hundreds more around Nore Barn. Here is a shot of some of them on the wires by the sailing club I got last year.


Brent Geese are also on the move
Ralph Hollins reminds us to look out for early and numerous Brent Geese (both Dark and Light-bellied). On Sept 13 the Portland website reported ... 19 *Pale-bellied Brent Geese* dropped in at Ferrybridge - part of what sounds to be a notably large early arrival around the southwest of England.
Also seen on the HOS reports for Sep 11 was one of 27 Light Bellied Brent at The Kench on Hayling and on Sep 12 22 Dark Bellied birds were new at Pennington while on Sep 13 Tim Doran reported 16 Light Bellied in Langstone Harbour (just 2 families with 7 and 5 juveniles).
Typically, the first Brent Geese (Dark-bellied) arrive in Emsworth Harbour in early October. I always look forward to their atmospheric croaking calls echoing across the mudflats.


Pagham Harbour
Heather Mills reported on this morning's walk by the Friends of Wildlife group
A select group of five met today at RSPB Pagham harbour on a glorious sunny morning.

As I was early I scouted ahead and had a Green Woodpecker with lots of Goldfinch. A Spotted Flycatcher remained for the others to see, when we ventured out to the new hide.
A group of 29 Black-tailed Godwits lazed in the pool near to the roadside. A lone Common Sandpiper dabbled at the back whilst a plentiful supply of Swallows and House martins hoovered up the wealth of insects as they flew past. A flock of Teal dabbled in the pool with some Black-headed gulls and Lapwing. Blue, Great and Long-tailed tits flitted through the bushes with a few probable Chiffchaffs, and Chaffinch, Greenfinch and a good number of House Sparrows.. We ventured out to the outfall area and along came a Kingfisher.
We retraced our steps back to the footpath and went on our way towards Church Norton. A couple more Spotted Flycatchers flew ahead so that we could identify them and Derek got a picture of one with a fly.

However, there were no Reed Buntings at all heard or seen there and back. Stock doves called and a few Pipits flew over. We spent our coffee break overlooking one of the tidal estuaries where a great many Curlew could be seen and a few heard. Juvenile Shell Ducks and at least four Avocets with Redshanks were seen in the distance. We eventually proceeded along the footpath and Neill spotted what turned out to be the bird of the day, a Marsh Harrier. It was behaving rather strangely in that it dabbled in the middle of the incoming tide. Enjoying having a paddle it seemed!
Nearer to Church Norton we had good views in the scopes of a couple of Ringed Plover with Oystercatchers and a long line of Cormorants sitting on a bank. Great Crested Grebes swam on the incoming tide. Many Great Black-backed Gulls could be seen in the distance. Other birds seen were a Buzzard and Kestrel and we also had a Cetti's warbler practicing it's song. A group of 4 Dunlin were seen as we returned and had a final look at the ferry pool.

Plenty of plants still about. Jill could smell the Sea Lavender which was abundant along with Common Mallow, White Dead nettle, Pink and Sea Campion on the shore, White Campion on the reserve. Dark Mullein, Black Knapweed, Hoary Ragwort, Thrift, Black Horehound, Creeping thistle.

Butterflies seen, Red Admirals, lots of Speckled Woods and plentiful Small Whites. Small Copper, Silver y moth and a Painted Lady. A very pleasant outing.

For more information on this local wildlife group go to . . . Havant Wildlife Group


FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 13 - 2019

Hummingbird Hawkmoth
I have seen one of these spectacular insects twice in the past couple of days. One was on Portsdown Hill yesterday and today I had another hovering over the Geranium flowers in a pot outside our front door, rapidly darting from one flower to another. I was not quick enough with my camera to get a good shot, but this was my best effort this morning. Has anyone got a better picture?

This moth gets its name from its similarity to the Hummingbird which it is sometimes mistaken for, though Hummingbirds are never seen in this country. Like the Hummingbird it hovers in front of flowers inserting its long proboscis into the cavity for nectar. It is an immigrant from Southern Europe and North Africa each spring and summer and is widespread in the UK, most common in South and Midlands. It breeds here and attempts to hibernate as an adult, but rarely survives the winter in this country. Hence, it continuing presence in this country is dependent on the annual influx from the south. There is some evidence of a return migration in the autumn.


Warblington shore
Peter Milinets-Raby spent a couple of hours visiting the Warblington shore this morning from 9am - tide pushing in to high. The highlights were as follows:
Off Pook Lane: 17 Knot, 2 Bar-tailed Godwit, 6 Black-tailed Godwit, 13 Dunlin, 5 Greenshank (G//R + LO//-), 1 Shelduck, 1 Great Crested Grebe, 1 Hobby - picked up by luck in the scope as it flew north across the channel from Hayling, then headed straight up along the side of the trees above the Pook Lane track, then hunted along the hedges over Warblington before heading east. Great views. 35+ Swallow seen, 2 Stock Doves, 2 Wheatear - one on beach one on posts along main path, 3 Buzzards soaring over Wade Lane.
SSSI field. Another Wheatear (see photo).

In end of hedge in SSSI field were 3 male and 4 female Blackcap, along with 2 Whitethroat and a Chiffchaff. 3 female Pheasant also in the field
Off shore at Conigar Point: 3 Sandwich Tern, 6 juvenile Common Tern, 2 Buzzard distantly over Hayling and Thorney Island, 2+ Meadow Pipits heading north.


THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12 - 2019

Fort Widley
After an early afternoon appointment at QA Hospital I drove onto Portsdown Hill and did one of my favourite walks around Fort Widley. The weather was cloudy, but remarkably warm. First, I walked round the back of the fort where I found masses of Old Man's Beard, some of which I collected for my wild flower displays.

Most of the wild flowers were over, but the hillside to the west of the fort had a wonderful array of flowers.

They included Field Scabious and several patches of Eyebrights.

I always enjoy the views across Portsmouth from the hill below the fort, though the light was a bit murky today for good photos. The large building in the foreground is QA Hospital.

Walking along the path below the fort I was struck by the huge spikes of Weld. I measured this one as about one metre, though I gather from Blamey, Fitter and Fitter they can get to 1.5m.


WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 11 - 2019

Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby visited Langstone Mill Pond this morning for an hour from 9am - the tide was pushing in to high and there was a spitty drizzle being blown about by the wind!!
On the last patches of mud before the tide pushed in were 6 Sandwich Terns (see photo taken on the phone through the scope!), 14 Teal, 27 Black-tailed Godwit and 5 Greenshank.

On the pond were 14 Teal, a single Kingfisher, a juvenile Tufted Duck, 1 Shoveler, 1 Grey Wagtail, the Mute Swan family, 28 loitering Little Egrets - the island chick still on the nest, but nearly fledged and 2 Grey Herons.
And flying over the pond heading south were two flocks of Sand Martins (5 in each).
In the distance off Conigar Point on the last blob of mud were 21 Grey Plover, 3 Knot, 6 Dunlin, 2 Bar-tailed Godwit and 5 Shelduck,


TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 10 - 2019

Brook Meadow signcases
As previously arranged, Dan Mortimer came round to my house at 11am to collect the three signcase display boards which I have spent the past few days updating with new photos. This new arrangement in which Dan collects the old display boards and delivers them to me at home for updating is working very well. Today. Dan replaced the damaged perspex window in the north gate signcase with a new one. This makes a big difference and really brings the displays to life. These windows do need replacing every so often. Here is Dan at work cleaning the north gate signcase.

Here is a shot of a couple of visitors new to Brook Meadow reading the newly installed displays.

While we were at the south gate signcase I spotted a single plant of Guernsey Fleabane just in front of the signcase. This is the first Guernsey Fleabane of the year on Brook Meadow, though they are fairly common around the town. They tend to pop up in car parks and along pavements.


Other Brook Meadow news
I happened to meet Jennifer Rye outside the Emsworth Co-op who told me that Colin Brotherston had agreed to take over as Chairman of the group. That will be a relief all round as Jennifer has been obliged to give up the post due to poor health. Roger Mills has agreed to take over the production of the printed newsletters which had been done by Colin for the past few years. Thanks for that Colin.

Jennifer also told me that the AGM of the Brook Meadow Conservation Group will be held in St James Church Hall on Friday 8th November at 7pm. It is hoped that Sarah Hughes, the Sussex Community conservation officer who has helped us a lot in Water Vole surveys, will be able to do a talk.

Jennifer also told me the good news that a small group of children from Emsworth Primary School will be visiting Brook Meadow on Wed 18th September to learn about the River Ems and its wildlife.


SUNDAY SEPTEMBER 8 - 2019

Gnawed Willow logs
I received replies to my query about the mysterious gnawed Willow logs on Brook Meadow that I reported in yesterday's blog. Maurice Lillie and Colin Brotherston both report having seen a dog stripping the bark from the Willow branches during the last work session, probably the same dog with a taste for the sap in all these cases.

Gilbert Wheelwright added that the ingredient in Willow bark is Salicin which is produced by the bark and from which it gets its name - the scientific name for the Willow is Salix. Gilbert says it can be used as an alternative to Aspirin, which is actually created by chemical reaction between acetic acid and salicylic acid (the precursor to Aspirin and derived from Salicin).
But does anyone know why is Salicin so attractive to dogs, assuming that there was more than one dog involved in the damage?


Autumn Butterflies
Large and Small White butterflies are certainly the most common ones flying at present. I regularly get 6 or more feeding on the Perennial Verbena in my garden which also attract the occasional Red Admiral and Painted Lady. David Minns has also had two Red Admirals and a Painted Lady on his Buddleia, both of which are fairly common autumn butterflies. Another typical autumn butterfly is Clouded Yellow but I have not seen one as yet. Has anyone else?

Here is a Clouded Yellow taken in Brook Meadow a couple of years ago


Warblington shore
This morning Peter Milinets-Raby had a wander along the Warblington shore as the tide fell from 10:45am for 2 hours. The highlights were as follows:
Main hedge by the cemetery: 1 Sedge Warbler, 1 Yellow Wagtail over, 1 Sparrowhawk and 1 Kestrel, 5 Meadow Pipit over north, 6 to 17 Swallows over.
Off Pook Lane: 33 Black tailed Godwit, 3 Greenshank (G//R + LO//-), 12 Knot, 8 Grey Plover, 2 Great Crested Grebes, 5 House Martin, 3 Ringed Plover, 1 Bar-tailed Godwit.
Conigar Point: Linnet heard, Tree Pipit heard only as it headed south (only my second ever record), 1 Wheatear in the SSSI Field, 51 Knot ( nice tight feeding flock), 2 Curlew Sandpiper - feeding in the muddy gullies. 8 Ringed Plover, 4 Dunlin, 1 Greenshank, 1 Med Gull, 2 Meadow Pipit over.
Tamarisk hedge; 3 Chiffchaff (plus one other singing), 1 Willow Warbler.
Quite a good selection of migrant birds.


Stansted Forest
The Friends of Wildlife group had their Saturday morning walk in the grounds of Stansted estate. Valerie Mitchell provided the following report and Heather Mills the photos.
A group of 9 met on a pleasant autumnal morning at Stansted House Garden Centre car park.

Walking along the bridleway in front of Stansted House we saw house martins and swallows flying around in front of trees at the far side of the meadow, also stock dove, jackdaws, chaffinch and pied wagtail. In the hedgerow we saw 2 perfect spiders' webs complete with garden spider on each.

Green and great spotted woodpeckers flew among the trees. Later on we saw a young great spotted woodpecker being fed. We continued up Rosamund's Hill and in a sunny clearing we saw a beautiful female Goldcrest, she moved around, but stayed in view for a long time, her yellow crest shining in the sun (the male Goldcrest has an orange crest). A spotted flycatcher also flitted about.

On turning around we spotted a brown hare, haring across the field.

After turning right onto the footpath we saw wren, yellowhammer, flock of goldfinches, chiffchaff, blackcap and heard a nuthatch. Buzzard was flying, and one seen resting in a tree. A blue hawker was spotted. Butterflies included large and small white, comma, red admiral.

We saw lots of wild flowers which were generally past their best, but lovely to see. Also plenty of black, elder, hawthorn and spindle berries, sweet chestnut, hazel nuts, ivy flowers, rose hips and crab apples, plenty of food for autumn and winter.

A very bright patch of yellow Stagshorn Fungus was spotted beside the road as we returned after an enjoyable walk.

For more details of this local wildlife group go to . . . http://familyfellows.com/hwg-index.htm


SATURDAY SEPTEMBER 7 - 2019

Brook Meadow
I had a walk through the meadow this morning, mainly looking for interesting items for the autumn update of the Brook Meadow signcases. I took plenty of photos of autumn flowers, such as Common Fleabane, Hoary Ragwort, Wild Angelica, Hedge Bindweed, Bristly Ox-tongue and Water Mint, all of which are abundant on the meadow. Many flowers have bees collecting pollen - I caught a bee entering a white Bindweed trumpet flower. I wonder what it is like in there?

I also looked at tree items, such as bronzed Crack Willow leaves, Oak acorns, Hawthorn haws and Apples.

The Rowan berries are simply stunning this year. Maybe Gwynne Johnson is looking?


Gnawed Willow logs
During my walk, I stopped to examine the felled Crack Willow branches that the group had recently laid beside the north path. The bark of two of the branches had been stripped and the underlying flesh gnawed with teeth marks clearly showing. One of the Willow logs outside the HQ Tool Store has been similarly gnawed.

Close-up of gnaw marks

I have not seen this before on the meadow. I am aware that deer and horses do occasionally nibble at trees, but it seems unlikely that they were responsible for this damage. I mentioned this to a passing dog walker who told me that dogs also are partial to nibbling on trees which seems a more likely explanation. A quick search of the internet confirmed this as fact, though there were concerns expressed that the tree flesh could be toxic. I gather that the bark of Willows contains salic acid which is a pain reliever and the basis of asprin. I did have a brief nibble myself of the flesh under the bark which tasted slightly sweet. I would appreciate further information from others who have more knowledge of dogs than I do.


FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 6 - 2019

White-tailed Eagle returns home
Roy Dennis (Wildlife Foundation) reported in his blog last night that the White-tailed Eagle named Culver, after an extraordinary eight day 680 km flight around southern England as far as Essex, was back 'home' on the Isle of Wight. What's more, he made landfall over Culver Cliff - the site of the last known breeding White-tailed Eagles in southern England in 1780 and the place the bird is named after.

Here is a map showing Culver's jaunt (in red) around the mainland

Here is a map showing Culver's arrival on the Isle of Wight

It will be fascinating to see what Culver does next. Will he remain on the Isle of Wight, like the other five young eagles, or go wandering again? Keep up to date with Rob's blog . . . http://www.roydennis.org/category/sea-eagle/culver/

While on Thorney Island Culver was seen and photographed by Wez Smith, the RSPB warden for Hayling Oysterbeds who got some great photos and a video of this magnificent bird. Here is one of Wez's photos showing Culver with a Crow.

For other photos and a video see Wez's Twitter link . . . https://twitter.com/WordsFromWez/status/1169671971069669384?s=03


THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 5 - 2019

White-tailed Eagle on Thorney
Roy Dennis reported on his blog that one of the young White-tailed Eagles, a male named Culver, that were released on the Isle of Wight on Aug 22, has flown across to the mainland and yesterday (Sep 4) at 18.30 was perched on the ground in the south-west corner of Thorney Island. Surely someone must have seen it. Where was Barry Collins?

Culver's amazing journey was plotted in great detail thanks to a radio transmitter attached to the bird. The tracking showed that at 11.21 on Aug 28 Culver flew from Yarmouth on the Isle of Wight across the Solent following the route of the Wightlink Ferry to Lymington.
It spent some time in the New Forest before crossing Southampton and then heading north east across Hampshire and Surrey to London where it flew over Westminster - and must have seen the Brexit demonstrations! At exactly 14:23 Culver was directly above Big Ben at an altitude of 705 metres!
From London Culver went on to Essex where it spend several hours perched on the shore before moving inland to roost. It then headed south across the Thames Estuary into Kent. From there Culver flew west across Sussex passing north of Arundel before coming south to Thorney Island.
At that point Culver was just 16 km from the coast of the Isle of Wight. It will be interesting to hear if he returns to the island or linger a while on the mainland coast? It might head for Emsworth or even Langstone Mill Pond where Peter Milinets-Raby usually lurks! So keep a look out for this magnificent bird. Who will be the first to get a photo?

Check the excellent Roy Dennis blog for further updates . . . http://www.roydennis.org/category/sea-eagle/culver/

Here is an image of a White-tailed Eagle from Roy's web site.


WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 4 - 2019

Warblington shore
Peter Milinets-Raby had a wander around the Warblington shore after the rain had passed through this morning from 9:45am to 12:30pm (low tide throughout)
Cemetery: Green Woodpecker 1 male. 2 Stock Doves.
Ibis Field: 1 Buzzard over. 25+ Goldfinch in hedgerow.
Off Pook Lane: 1 Swallow. 2 Knot. 4 Greenshank (G//R + LO//-). 3 Common Tern. 1 Buzzard drifting west along the channel. 13 Little Egrets feeding in the tiny trickle of water. 1 Great Crested Grebe. 2 Bar-tailed Godwit.

Best bird of the morning was a Grasshopper Warbler that literally flew out from under my feet off the coastal path and dived into a nearby hedge. A couple more quick glimpses of it as it flew from one bit of hedge to another. Then it flew out of the hedge for 30 metres and plonked itself down into 6 centimetre high grass only two metres from the path!! After 20 minutes of searching I gave up, I just could not locate it. Typical behaviour! The hedge had a Whitethroat milling about which helped with size comparison, the Grasshopper Warbler being so much smaller. Good flight views throughout. A new addition to the area.
Brian's note: The Hampshire Bird Report describes Grasshopper Warbler as a scarce spring migrant and summer visitor and moderately common autumn migrant, mostly recorded at Titchfield Haven. It is not easily seen, but is often located from its reeling grasshopper like song.

Off Conigar Point: 2 roosting Sandwich Tern. 2 Common Gull. 3 adult winter Med Gulls. 1 Grey Plover. 3 Swallow, 1 Sand Martin. 5 Knot.

Langstone Mill Pond: Could just about see two white blobs on the Cattle Egret Nest 1 site, otherwise, no other Cattle Egrets were present. 31 Little Egrets loitering with only one chick now on the nest on the island (OH dear lost one!). 15 Teal all in eclipse. 1 Shoveler. 1 juv Tufted Duck. 2 adult and 5 juvenile Mute Swans. 2 Swallows.
Where did all the waders go from the other day???

And, I received back data on the Black-headed Gull with a yellow ring PA61 that I saw off Langstone Mill Pond on 11th August was ringed as a chick in the nest at Klaipeda - Kiaules Nugaros sala, Lithuania on 22nd June 2013. This is the only sighting of this bird since it was ringed (A distance of 1,557 kilometres and an elapsed time of over six years!).


SUNDAY SEPTEMBER 1 - 2019

Brook Meadow Work Session
There was an attendance of 11 volunteers for the first Sunday work session of the new month. It was good to see Jennifer Rye who arrived with her new mobility aid which she can sit down on. Soon, I too will need one! We also welcomed for the first time Julie Thain-Smith our newly elected local councillor. The weather was typically autumnal, sunny with a slight chill in the air and very good for work.

Colin Brotherston outlined the main tasks which included clearing the branches from a fallen Crack Willow tree on the centre meadow and cutting and clearing the northern section of the south meadow to improve the view from the path of the fine Weeping Willow tree.

During the tree clearance we stopped admire the slightly bronzed hue on the autumn Crack Willow leaves. This does not show up well on the photo, so you need to look at them for real.

For the full workday report and more photos please go to . . . https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-news/


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby visited Langstone Mill Pond late this afternoon, walking in along Wade Lane from 4:40pm to 6:03pm - tide dropping.
Along Wade Lane were a male Pheasant, 3 Stock Doves, 2 Swallows and a Buzzard perched on it usual tree.
At the pond there were 3 eclipse plumaged Shoveler, 2 Gadwall, 7 eclipse Teal, 4 female/juvenile Tufted Duck and 41 loitering Little Egrets - plus the two growing chicks in the nest on the island.
Three juvenile Cattle Egrets were huddled together by Nest 1 and after only five minutes, an adult flew in and fed all three of them. The adult fed them on the nest and off the nest. No sign of any other birds - all probably on Thorney Island.
Off shore as the tide dropped, the Redshank flew in (60+) along with 2 Knot (see photo). Also with them were a single Dunlin and Ringed Plover and 3 Black-tailed Godwit. A Great Crested Grebe still in summer plumage was out in the channel.

In the very distance off Conigar Point were a feeding flock of 57 Knot, along with 9 Ringed Plover, 46 Dunlin, 2 Grey Plover, 2 Greenshank and a single Bar-tailed Godwit (Quite a nice selection of waders).


Seals of local harbours
John Arnott will be giving a talk on the seals of Chichester and Langstone Harbours tomorrow Monday 2nd September at Eames Farm, Thorney Island at 6.30pm, finishing at 8.00pm. This talk is updated with the latest information on John's seal survey results and incorporates some new photos to illustrate the lives of our local seals. Details of this talk are at www.conservancy.co.uk and click/tap on the Events Calendar for 2nd September.

Here is a photo John took on the latest survey on 22nd August which shows a group of three Common (or Harbour) seals and one juvenile Grey seal on the left.

The other photo taken on 25th July shows a very healthy looking Common seal pup suckling, and you can even see the mother's right teat is also extruded, ready for dessert!


 For earlier entries go to . . . August 1-31