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and protection of the wildlife of the Emsworth area

Whatever your problems or mood let wildlife brighten your day (Ralph Hollins)

 * * * CURRENT DAILY WILDLIFE BLOG * * *
for July 1-14, 2018
(in reverse chronological order)

Send wildlife observations and photos to Brian Fellows at . . . brianfellows at tiscali.co.uk

Blog Archives . . . from 2012 to current


SATURDAY JULY 14 - 2018

Langstone
Nicola Hammond reported on this morning's walk by the Havant Wildlife Group.
A group of 11 met for a very convivial walk on, once again, a gloriously sunny morning. Leaving from The Ship at Langstone, we walked towards South Moor along the coastal path. A number of whimbrel were seen, well disguised on the Steve Hooper reline. Oystercatchers were busy foraging. Large groups of mediterranean and black headed gulls were also on the shore, plus grey heron, little egrets and great crested grebe out in the channel. A curlew was also heard. Looking inland we saw skylark, linnet, meadow pipit and a kestrel. We took a coffee break on the sea wall.

and watched a group of swallows swooping over the field in front of us.

We took an inland path to continue our journey and were delighted to see house martins among the swallows. A great spotted woodpecker was also seen flying over. Plus an inquisitive Woodpigeon.

Gatekeeper and speckled wood butterflies were numerous and we also saw a painted lady, peacock and small skipper. Thistles were in abundance, including creeping and spear thistles and beautiful wild teasels. Shoreline plants included sea purslane, buckthorn, ormwood and lavender. Other plants seen included wild marjoram, black knapweed, wild carrot, hogweed, woody nightshade, ragwort, mallow, tansy, yarrow, pineappleweed, gipsywort, mayweed and a sloe bush with early berries.

We ended the walk at Langstone millpond where we saw the numerous little egrets roosting in the trees.

There were 'baby and teenage' mallard duck families, mute swans, coot, moorhens and a single female tufted duck. There were also fine displays of hemlock water dropwort and hemp agrimony. A very pleasant time was had by all.

For more information about this local group go to . . . Havant Wildlife Group


News from Cuba
Malcolm Phillips has finally managed to get enough internet connexion to send us some photos of wildlife in Cuba where he is now living. He tells me the bird is a Cuban Emerald Hummingbird, but does not know the butterfly. Is anyone familiar with this insect? Also, I wonder what that flower is?


FRIDAY JULY 13 - 2018

Brook Meadow - Annual cut
I went over to the Lumley gate where I found Colin Brotherston struggling to open the lock on the gate with what turned out to be the wrong key! Martin Cull arrived and fortunately had bolt cutters in the tractor and was able to cut the chain easily and open the gate. Pam Phillips arrived later with the right key. Here is Martin finally driving through the gateway.

It was good to see Martin back as he knows the meadow very well and always does a good job. He did not come last year when the cutting was done by Norse. Here are the three of us posing for photo - taken by Tricia Brotherston.

Colin and Martin consulting the cutting map

Martin made a start on the centre meadow.

Video clip of Martin at work with his sturdy red tractor . . . https://youtu.be/5PJt6lVUpT4

Meanwhile Colin, Tricia and Pam Phillips searched the long grasses of the centre meadow for the tree stump which Martin wished to avoid! We finally found the stump and marked it clearly so Martin could easily avoid it with the tractor. For future reference the stump is about half way along the cross path from the Lumley gate - Grid Ref: SU 75119 06022.

Here is Tricia standing on the stump

Martin disturbed a wasp nest during the cutting of the centre meadow. I went home to prepare a notice warning visitors about the nest and Pam also did one.
I went back after lunch to find that Martin had just completed cutting the centre meadow and was starting on the north meadow. He said he would not finish today and offered to come again next week. Colin will confirm with him.

Video clip of Martin at work on the north meadow . . . https://youtu.be/b3iPqBOLh8M

Video clip of Martin dumping cuttings in the far corner of the north meadow . . . https://youtu.be/OcOZONnNyqA


Wildlife observations
Plants in flower for the first time: Bristly Ox-tongue, Selfheal, Hemp Agrimony, Square-stalked St John's-wort.

The bright red flowers of Great Burnet are still showing well on the south end of the orchid area.

There is a fine display of Meadowsweet this year.

I also had what I thought was a Clouded Yellow butterfly feeding on Common Fleabane on the orchid area. It was particularly pale yellow which should have alerted me to my mistake. I am grateful to Ralph Hollins who pointed out that the butterfly was in fact a summer brood Brimstone.

Ralph points out . . . "The two sharp points on the rear edge of the closed wing of your butterfly show it to be one of the first of the 2019 brood of Brimstones.
See
https://butterfly-conservation.org/butterflies/brimstone and scroll down to the foot of that page to see a photo of a Clouded Yellow under 'similar species' - note the absence of the distinctive points on the rear edge of the closed wing.


THURSDAY JULY 12 - 2018

Great Black-backed Gulls
I popped down to Slipper Millpond this morning to check on the Great Black-backed Gull family that must be almost ready to move off after their 7th consecutive nesting year on the pond. The family with one adult and two well grown chicks were on the north raft for a change. The chicks must have flown there from the centre raft where I saw them last and it can't be too long before the whole family moves off the pond.


TUESDAY JULY 10 - 2018

Pigeon at sea
James Collings-Wells had an interesting experience while sailing on a windy day between Guernsey and the north Brittany coast when what was presumably a racing pigeon came to rest on his boat. James had seen it land in the water a couple of times and assumed it was a Razorbill or Guillemot (plenty around), until it started circling the boat.
It spent a couple of hours with them, breakfasting on oats and water. Eventually, James was obliged to chase it out of the cabin after it started eating the remains of his breakfast off the frying pan. Another pigeon appeared on the return journey, again landing in the water, but this time seemed unable to judge a landing on the boat. Lots of gannets and dolphins too.

Here is James's photo of the pigeon feeding on the boat

It is not unusual for pigeons to come down to the ground or onto boats for a rest while racing. They can usually be identified from the ring on their leg. James's bird has a blue ring with numbers on its right leg.
I sometimes see a stranded racing pigeon in Emsworth in the harbour or on the millponds. Only a couple of weeks ago Anne Moodie saw one on the edge of Peter Pond in Emsworth (see this blog for June 30). The Royal Pigeon Racing Association have a special page about how to deal with stray racing pigeons and how to report them.
See .. . .
https://www.rpra.org/stray-reporting/


MONDAY JULY 9 - 2018

Waysides News
I had a walk around some of the local waysides this afternoon. I started at Washington Road and walked under the two bridges to check on the Greater Burdock which has been on the grass verge by the pony field just before the entrance to Emsworth Recreation Ground for many years. I am pleased to report the plants, of which I counted a good 40 or more, are in very good shape, despite (or maybe because of) being mown to the ground by the Council cutting team last autumn.

 

The easiest way to distinguish Greater Burdock from the more common Lesser Burdock (without having to perform surgery) is by the shape of the flower clusters; in Greater the flowers are in flat-topped clusters whereas in Lesser they are arranged at various levels along the top of the stem.

Here is a short video clip I made of the Greater Burdock plants . . . . https://youtu.be/0oSKyHGy_pA

From there I walked across the Recreation Ground to have a look at the wayside on the far north west corner of the park. After a bit of searching I managed to find some Meadow Barley well past its best, but is still there, in front of the fallen tree stump by the metal gate. Much better was the excellent crop of what I am fairly sure is Smaller Cat's-tail (Phleum bertolonii) - much smaller than the more common Timothy (Phleum pratense).

Next I went over to Christopher Way where I found the small section of verge housing Wild Clary left uncut by the Council cutting team - the other verges were shaved to the bone! I think the cutting team have now got the message that this is a special piece of verge.

The plants themselves are now setting seed and I collected some to spread onto other sites.

Interestingly, this little section of verge, no more than 10 metres long. also supports a variety of other flowering plants including, Common Ragwort, Common Mallow, Common Cat's-ear, Ribwort Plantain, Smooth Hawk's-beard and False Oat-grass.

Smooth Hawk's-beard

Finally, I had a look at the Railway Wayside to the north of Emsworth Railway Station from the access ramp. Sadly, it appears to have lost most of the Marsh Woundwort that was so prominent on this site a few years ago. This attractive plant is now largely restricted to the area around the newly erected bicycle park where there is less competition from tougher plants.

However, there is still plenty of interest to see from the ramp (I did not venture onto the site itself which requires squeezing through railings), including masses of Great Willowherb, Hoary Willowherb, Yarrow, Hedge Bedstraw, Perforate St John's-wort, Stone Parsley, Bramble, Creeping Thistle, Common Ragwort, Wild Carrot, Common Fleabane, Hemp Agrimony (first of the year). Common Knapweed, Hedge Bindweed.

Upright Hedge-parsley


Blue Water-speedwell
Martin Rand has confirmed yesterday's identification of the Blue Water-speedwell:
"The flower colour and the erect flowering branches look good for V. anagallis-aquatica. (The hybrid usually shows some purply-pink in the flowers, although it's variable, and the flowering branches are not only longer but more wayward and spreading in the hybrid. ) Once you have (or in the case of the hybrid, don't have) fruits, it's easy. If you do find any fruiting capsules in the hybrid they are usually obviously notched like V. catenata.


SUNDAY JULY 8 - 2018

River view
Jean and I had a walk through Brook Meadow this morning mainly to have a look at the view of the river from the south bridge following the removal of the fallen Goat Willow tree by Brook Meadow volunteers yesterday. Previously the tree had been blocking the view from the bridge, but its removal has opened up the view of our lovely river, snaking through the copse. Well done to Maurice Lillie and his team of volunteers.

Link to Maurice's report and photos of the work at . . . https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-news/

Blue Water-speedwell
During the morning walk I noted two very good clumps of what I assume is Blue Water-speedwell (Veronica anagallis-aquatica) in the river. One clump is just before the bend in the north river by the railway embankment. The other clump, a much larger one than the first, is on the river bank in front of where the old gasholder used to be. Both can easily be seen from the main path, though not easily reached.

I have recorded this interesting plant both on the Lumley Stream and on the River Ems over many years. In fact, I found a small sample near the Lumley Stream earlier this year. However, care needs to be taken to establish its correct identification.

Basically, I need to determine if these plants are of the pure strain of Blue Water-speedwell (Veronica anagallis-aquatica) or a hybrid with Pink Water Speedwell (Veronica catenata) called Veronica x Lackschewitzii. The only sure way I know how to determine this is by counting the flowers in the spike. Basically, the hybrid form has a longer flower spike containing many more flowers than the pure form. I shall have to get one of the more agile volunteers to clamber down the river bank to collect a sample for me to examine.

Pete Selby (the late BSBI South Hants Recorder) told me during a visit to Brook Meadow in 2001, that if the flower spike had more than 20 flowers then it was the hybrid and not the pure form of Blue Water-speedwell. At the time, Pete found the plants were mostly hybrids, though since then I have had many examples from the meadow with less than 20 flowers in the spikes which I have recorded as the pure form of Blue Water-speedwell (Veronica anagallis-aquatica). Looking at the flower spikes on the larger clump in my zoomed photo they seem to have fewer than 20 flowers, though I really need to see a sample to be sure.

Zoomed close-up of the Blue Water-speedwell flowers

Interestingly, the Plant Crib (1998 p. 263) gives a mean of 25 flowers (range 15-40) for the pure form and a mean of 60 (range 30-90 for the hybrid, so maybe the 20 limit is probably not quite as precise as Pete implied.


Scarce Tortoiseshell
Ralph Hollins drew my attention to a possible Scarce Tortoiseshell butterfly (Nymphalis xanthomelas) - also known as Yellow-legged Tortoiseshell - which was reported at Newhaven, on June 30, possibly as part of an invasion from the Far East.
The facts can be read in a Butterfly Conservation report written in the spring of 2015 but Ralph thinks they could be relevant in the current hot weather. He says a sighting of one in Brook Meadow would bring more kudos than the Kookaburra! Yes, yes!

See . . . https://butterfly-conservation.org/news-and-blog/continental-crusader-conquers-british-winter

The Scarce Tortoiseshell is very similar in appearance to the very common Small Tortoiseshell. The Scarce Tortoiseshell has yellow or straw-coloured legs (not brown) and a yellow patch on the top corner of its upper forewing instead of white. So look carefully at your Small Tortoiseshell photos just in case . . .


Mystery moth
Roy Hay had this small moth in a stairwell in his house near Fishbourne Meadows this morning - attracted by the lights at night, Roy thinks.

Having trawled through my insect books and Google my guess is that it is a male Four-spotted Footman (Lithosia quadrata). This is a sexually dimorphic species and is resident along the south-west coast of England and Wales and is also an occasional immigrant.
Only the female has spots which give the species its name. The male is much smaller than the female and has a distinctive orange head and grey wings. The larvae feed on lichens on the bark of deciduous trees. It flies from July to September.
I would appreciate confirmation.


Millpond News
Chris Oakley was down at Slipper Millpond today and found a family of Mallard ducklings on the pond. They are not likely to survive long with the Great Black-backed Gull family with two hungry chicks also on the pond. Chris also spotted a shrub with evil looking thorns. It looks like Buckthorn to me though I would like confirmation.


SATURDAY JULY 7 - 2018

BROOK MEADOW
Tree removal
I went down to the south bridge for 10am where I found Maurice Lillie and his team of 4 volunteers (Nigel, Terry, Reg and Phil) had already made a start in removing the Goat Willow tree that had fallen across the river some time ago seriously blocking the view of the river from the bridge. As it was my suggestion that the tree should go, I had an extra obligation to be present. I basically stood on the south bridge for an hour watching and taking photos and videos of the volunteers at work.

Me relaxing while the others worked.

The job was completed in about 1 hour which was very good going. Excellent team work. One can now see the River Ems again from the south bridge, though the river banks are still overgrown. This must be the most poplar viewpoint on the meadow.

Maurice in the bushes togged up in his waders reading for action!

Volunteers at work: Nigel, Terry, Reg, Maurice and Phil

Job finished. Well done lads! (Nigel, Maurice, Phil, Reg and Terry)

Here are links to a couple of videos of the work in progress . . .

This shows the work at the start . . . https://youtu.be/MwbbpMLdJRg

This shows the work almost complete . . . https://youtu.be/JTJ7QGG0VyA


Wildlife observations
While I was on the bridge I kept my eyes open for anything of interest. Male and female Beautiful Demoiselles were constantly fluttering around and occasionally perching on the leaves of Fool's Water-cress on the river They were joined by a cracking Comma butterfly. Lots of Whites were fluttering around, though none of them stopped.

Link to video of the male Beautiful Demoiselle . . . https://youtu.be/HlqX0waarx8

and to the Comma . . . https://youtu.be/9NZilobO7Ew

Fool's Water-cress is now in flower below the bridge.

Coming back through the meadow I saw several Large and Small Skippers. So far this year I have recorded 16 species of butterfly on Brook Meadow. Surprisingly I have yet to see Ringlet, Small Tortoiseshell and only one Common Blue. Has anything happened to them? Also, I am sure there are Ringlets among all the Meadow Browns, but I have not managed to get one to settle long enough for a photo.


Peter's early morning
Peter Milinets-Raby found it too hot to sleep, so he came over to Brook Meadow at 5:11am (just after sunrise) until 6:20am. It was a beautiful morning, but alas no sight or sound of Ring-necked Parakeet or the Kookaburra.
Birds of note were 3+ singing Blackcap, Green Woodpecker (heard) Great Spotted Woodpecker seen, 5 Swallow over, 2 Med Gulls over, 2 Common Tern over and a Swift.
On Peter Pond 1 Kingfisher and 2+ Reed Warbler singing
On Slipper Mill Pond - 1 adult and 1 juvenile Great Black-backed Gull and 2 Mute Swans with 3 cygnets.
Emsworth Harbour (from 6:21am to 6:53am): 2 Med Gull, 1 Little Egret, 1 Cormorant, 12+ Juv Black-headed Gulls, 5 Shelduck, 1 Greenshank, 30+ Curlew.
Langstone Mill Pond (from 7am to 7:22am): 7 Med Gull, 39 Little Egret, 2+ Reed Warbler singing.


Portsdown Hill
Ros Norton reported on this morning's walk by the Havant Wildlife Group

See the following link for the full report . . . http://familyfellows.com/hwg-walk-reports-2018.htm


Romney's Hedgehogs
Romney Turner has been getting a number of Hedgehog in her garden and sent me photos of then around the food tray containing peanuts, sunflower hearts and dried mealworms. Romney thinks the ones on the right are twins from last year.


THURSDAY JULY 5 - 2018

Rare birds
The Blue-winged Kookaburra was seen for the second day running on Brook Meadow, in much the same place near the main seat overlooking the meadow. Jean-Pierre Roberts saw the bird fly across and perch on a tree. I went over this evening to have a look for it, but did not see it. However, it is a fairly large and brightly coloured bird and should be easily visible, so please keep a look out and let me know if you see it. Kookaburras are native to Australia, but kept as avairy birds in this country. Here is yesterday's photo of the bird perched by Marion Emberson.

Rose-ringed Parakeets are not exactly rare birds, though they are not often seen this far south. They are native to India, but introduced into this country in 1969 and are now firmly established in the South of England, especially the London area. Pam Phillips has had one in the Rookery in the last few days and has heard its distinctive loud screeching call and a neighbour has seen the bird. So, another one to look out for. Here it is just in case you have not seen one. They are sometimes called Ring-necked Parakeets.


Garden Woodpecker
This juvenile Green Woodpecker is a frequent visitor to Barrie Jay's garden in Waterlooville. Lucky chap. Barrie that is.


Young Terns on the Oysterbeds
Christopher Evans and Doug Yelland were at Hayling Oysterbeds this morning for this month's Havant U3A Birdwatching Group walk. Wez Smith (the RSPB warden) had just arrived and again rowed out to the tern raft with the aim of attaching a wooden pallet alongside, as a launching point for the fledgling Common Terns en route to the bank immediately behind the raft. They could see that a number of young Terns were already over there and whilst we were there, saw one struggle across.


WEDNESDAY JULY 4 - 2018

Brook Meadow
I spent a couple of pleasant hours on the meadow this afternoon. The weather was slightly cooler than of recent with a cooling breeze.
Reptile mats are now out across the meadow for the reptile survey with a view to the relocation of Slow-worms and Common Lizards onto the meadow from a building development in Warsash.
I spent some time mooching around the Lumley area where I found several newly flowering plants for this year; Red Bartsia, Common Fleabane, Common Knapweed, Perforate St John's-Perforate and Square-stalked St John's-wort

Red Bartsia . . . Common Fleabane . . . Common Knapweed . . . Perforate St John's-wort

along with masses of Sharp-flowered Rush.

I added False Brome to the grasses list for this year on the north path where Ground-elder is also now in flower at the eastern end of the path near the steps down to the meadow. However, I could not find any Meadow Barley or Smooth Brome despite a lot of searching.
Best sighting was my first Marbled White of the year fluttering around over the Lumley area. It did not stop for me to get a photo, but here's one taken on the meadow by Malcolm Phillips a couple of years ago.

I came across this patchy young Blackbird on the path in front of me. Blackbirds often have these pale areas in their plumage.


Kookaburra on Brook Meadow
I had this fascinating photo from Marion Emberson which she took at 9am this morning on the meadow in the trees by the River Ems. Marion could not identify it, but I immediately recognised it as the Blue-winged Kookaburra which had recently been seen in an Emsworth garden and reported in the Portsmouth News (see this blog for June 25). Now, hey presto, it has turned up on Brook Meadow. The owner of the aviary, from where the bird must have escaped, would want it back as the bird apparently is quite valuable - £500 to buy!

"Kookaburra sits in the old gum tree,
Merry, merry king of the bush is he
Laugh Kookaburra, laugh
Kookabura. Gay your life must be!"


TUESDAY JULY 3 - 2018

Hollybank Woods
Another hot day, so I decided to head for the woods to look for White Admirals. The woods were wonderfully cool and I walked slowly around the eastern section stopping at some White Admiral 'hot spots' that I knew from the past.
There was not sign of any Admirals, but I did get a good view of a magnificent Silver-washed Fritillary fluttering high in one of the Sweet Chestnut trees. Unfortunately, it did not perch for me to get a photo so here is one that I got a couple of years ago in these woods. The upper wings are deep orange with dark streaks. The underwings have wishy-washy silvery streaks from which the butterfly gets its common name.

The Sweet Chestnut trees are currently adorned with masses of long pale yellow catkins, with equal numbers having already fallen to the ground.

I found lots of what I assume to be Common Bent-grass along the edges of the paths, distinguished by their open spreading panicles and short ligules. Common Bent is more characteristic of woodland than Creeping Bent which is seen mostly in grasslands.

I had a magnificent Southern Hawker dragonfly buzzing me on the main path as they often do - curious creatures. I did not get a photo, so I have included one taken a few years ago.


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby visited the Langstone Mill Pond this lunchtime (1:38pm to 2:15pm - tide pushing in)
Just 2 Greenshank present, with 1 Redshank. Both Greenshank had colour rings on RG//- + YY//- (a regular from 2013 onwards). B//R + LL//- (Never seen this bird before - a classic passing through bird!). Also present were 7 juvenile Black-headed Gulls (no juv Meds yet, though only a matter of days). 1 Sand Martin with 4 Swallow over the pond
17+ Juv Little Egrets scattered around the pond and out of nets - the colony is getting very quiet now. 3 male and 2 female Tufted Duck and still one Reed Warbler singing.


MONDAY JULY 2 - 2018

Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby popped down briefly to Langstone Mill Pond this lunchtime just as the tide was pushing in (1pm to 1:40pm - bright sunshine, baking hot!). The highlights were 6 Greenshank, 3 Redshank, a Curlew and a Lapwing. Also off shore was a Great crested Grebe asleep with leg out cooling itself down. On the pond: 2 pairs of Tufted Duck


SUNDAY JULY 1 - 2018

Brook Meadow
Workday - I went over for the regular 1st Sunday in the month workday, walking very slowly in the heat. Good turn out of 12 led by Jennifer Rye. Jennifer's brother Nick was there, so I asked him to take the group photo with me in it for a change!

The main jobs were cutting the casual paths and the two experimental areas on the north meadow using the power scythe and clearing the arisings. The twig barrier around the orchid area was also removed - photo shows volunteers at work.

Video clip of volunteers removing twig barrier around the orchid area . . . https://youtu.be/btItgbVhzuA

Video clip of volunteers raking northern experimental area . . . https://youtu.be/ef9xqO3-hzY

For the full report plus more photos and videos go to . . . https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-news/


SATURDAY JUNE 30 - 2018

Night visitors
I put the trail camera out in the back garden as usual last night, but nothing of special interest arrived. There was no sign of the Fox, but plenty of cats came through the garden during the night and early morning, including several visits from Oswald from next door, sniffing around the food dishes. I will try not leaving any food out for a while as this clearly attracts the cats. Woodpigeon arrived at 05.08, followed by Magpie and Blackbird.


Gull chicks are flying
Sharon Corbett whose house overlooks Slipper Millpond saw the first flight of the Great Black-backed Gull youngsters today - about 10 metres. That's good news. It may well be a couple of weeks or so before they finally leave. Nice healthy youngsters.


Swifts
Anne de Potier is now regularly seeing swifts feeding over SW Emsworth. The most so far is at least 18 last Sunday. She didn't see more than the odd one until abut 2 weeks ago. We have also been seeing some over Bridge Road - not more than 7, but so good to see. Hope numbers build up. I want to see families screaming around the houses again!


Mystery bee is a Leaf-cutter
Sue Thomas is now pretty sure that the bee in her garden plant pot that I thought might be a mining bee is in fact a leaf-cutting bee. She has seen the bee making a second tunnel in the same pot but under a different plant. She followed it around the garden where it went straight to the Wisteria and it cut a leaf. Then it rested on an old pot where Sue got a close up photo.

Sue's research leads her to a leaf cutting bee called ... Megachile willughbiella, or Willughby's Leaf-cutter Bee. Reading its life history explains why in May Sue suddenly had a dozen bees in the conservatory. They must have hatched from one of the succulent plant pots and had over wintered inside. Well done, Sue. A nice bit of detective work!


Mystery Dove
Anne Moodie spotted this unusual pigeon on the edge of Peter Pond in Emsworth and wondered if it was a Turtle Dove. Well, it certainly is not a Turtle Dove and the fact that it has a ring on its leg suggests it is an aviary escape or maybe a racing pigeon of some sort? Has anyone any other ideas?


Noar Hill
Heather Mills reports on this morning's walk at Noar Hill
Nigel and Rosie kindly made a trip out to Noar Hill to guide us around this morning to witness the amazing flora available at this wonderful site. Four of our group arrived and Nigel brought 2 friends along with Rosie. A local lady also had contacted Nigel and joined us. Later we had a small gathering looking at the Frog orchids. A Kite quickly flew over and disappeared before the group saw it but we did catch up with at least 6 Yellowhammers constantly belting out their song up and down the perimeters.
The Common, Fragrant and Pyramidal orchids were very much in abundance with a good showing of Musk together with Tway blades and Frog orchids. Dragon's tooth had a couple of flowers in the usual pit almost at the extremity of the pits, but was overshaddowed by the long grasses. The highlight would have been a Fly orchid, but sadly even since Nigel did his recci on Wednesday, it had gone over.

Dragon's Teeth . . . Frog Orchid . . . Twayblade

Butterflies gave us a summer spectacle with all the usual specimens at this time of year except any blues, and I think I had a first Brown Hairstreak. A Southern Hawker gave good views when it alighted and stopped hawking along the footpath in front of some of the group. We did notice that ticks were very much in evidence when some sat on the grass for a break!

A very pleasant time was had by all and thanks to Nigel and Rosie.


FRIDAY JUNE 29 - 2018

Night visitors
I put the trail camera in the garden over night in the same position as before, but a bit closer to the feeding area. I did not put out any Hedgehog food, which the cats got most of last night, but just did a simple dish of bird seed, which would be of no interest to cats but which may interest the Fox. I was right. All four of my neighbouring cats came through as usual, sniffed around, but ignored the seed. The Fox actually came in much earlier than before, at about 10.48pm, and seemed a bit disappointed not to have any tasty food in the dish. However, it stayed for a couple of minutes, nibbling seeds, then left.

 

Video clip of the Fox . . https://youtu.be/5MlY0748u3A


Swifts
We have had 7 Swifts flying over the gardens in Bridge Road couple of times today. Best so far this year. My son phoned me from Cowes on the Isle of Wight last night to say he was watching at least 20 Swifts screaming around the houses. So they are about, but not here!  
Hermitage Millponds
I cycled down to Slipper Millpond this morning where I found the Great Black-backed Gull family ensconced on the large centre raft with two well-grown juveniles and one adult in attendance. The family will be moving off the pond, once the youngsters are fully fledged and flying. I have not yet seen them in flight.

Video clip of the gull family . . . https://youtu.be/-mJsa7oX82s

Meanwhile the abandoned nesting south raft boasts a fine clump of yellow daisies, which look like Perennial Sow-thistle.

I found the Mute Swan family in a small enclave on the east side Peter Pond. The family is now down to 3 cygnets, following the loss of one cygnet from an attack by a dog last weekend in Dolphin Lake.

The remaining cygnets are being well guarded by the parents, but dog walkers certainly need to take special care to keep their dogs on leads when near the ponds, particularly at this time of the year.

Video clip of the swan family . . . https://youtu.be/oo3z4KqkwGM


Brook Meadow
Coming back through the meadow was stiflingly hot, but I stopped long enough to identify two types of Bent grass on the cross path from the Lumley gate - Black Bent and Creeping Bent. One Black Bent plant was at least 130cm tall, the usual limit in the books is 120cm. Here is a panicle of Creeping Bent-grass (I think) - such a lovely delicate grass.

A female Demoiselle (probably Beautiful Demoiselle) was flying around beneath the south bridge, occasionally coming to rest on the leaves of Fool's Water-cress on the surface of the river. No sign of a male.

Walking through Palmer's Road Copse, I found a good growth of Gipsywort on the west bank of the river opposite to where the centre path emerges from the car park. It was not yet in flower. Its leaves resemble those of Common Nettle but do not sting.


Mining Bee
Sue Thomas has been witnessing some strange bee behaviour in her garden. In her own words . . .

"We have been watching an interesting event taking place in a plant pot full of succulents that is on our outdoor dining table. Firstly we wondered how little stones that were in the pot became strewn over the table. Then yesterday evening as we had our meal we watched a bee coming and going to the edge of the pot. Investigating there seems to be a little tunnel underneath a plant. The bee flew in one side and bustled about then flew out on the other side. It seemed to be pushing and scraping. This morning at breakfast...so warm we took our cereals to eat outside!, and the bee was to and fro again but each time carrying a piece of green leaf. A very exciting breakfast for us and something we have never seen. We do not know what bee this is, whether we are seeing the same bee each time or whether there are two bees. I enclose a photo or two but the bees are blurred as always on the move. I'd love to know more. Can you help?"

Sue's bee is almost certainly a so-called mining bee. Mining Bees are solitary insects which nest in burrows in the ground. Unlike social bees they don't live in colonies. Instead each mining bee female digs an individual burrow to rear her young. They are not aggressive and are good for the garden. They pollinate the flowers and their digging can aerate the soil. They are one of the largest groups of solitary bees with 1,300 known species in the world! One of the most common is the Tawny Mining Bee (Andrena fulva) which is what Sue's might be, though this is just a wild guess. Any other information would be welcome.


THURSDAY JUNE 28 - 2018

Night visitors
I put my new trail camera out over night in my back garden again in the same position as before, but this time pointing towards a dish of Hedgehog food that I purchased from the local Garden Centre. Gosh, it really did pong! Well, the food certainly attracted plenty of attention from the local cats who were on to it very promptly. By midnight at least two cats had been sampling the Hedgehog food.
I think by the time the Fox arrived on the scene at 05.33 most of it must have gone. The fox stayed for a few minutes licking up the remnants and nibbling at the seeds on the ground, closely watched by my neighbour's cat called Oswald! After the Fox had left, Oswald the cat had a sniff around but the dish had been licked clean by then.

Here are links to video clips taken last night of the Fox and Oswald looking on tentatively
. . .
https://youtu.be/QSyoQpzFXsU . . . and . . . https://youtu.be/JWYd8g9sh9A

Birds were the final visitors, led by Woodpigeon and House Sparrows. Overall, this camera really gives a fascinating glimpse of the goings on in my garden during the night and early morning.


Brook Meadow
I popped over to the meadow this afternoon mainly to check on the Great Burnet which Colin Brotherston had photographed earlier this month and which I had missed. I can't understand how I missed such a good crop of about 20 plants all covered with multiple flower heads at Grid Ref: SU 75071 06132 which is roughly where they have been for the past 5 years - first discovered and confirmed by Martin Rand in 2013.

Close by I was also pleased to find the first of the Timothy grasses, always a relatively late grass to flower, but so elegant with extraordinarily long vertical and cylindrical inflorescences - up to and sometimes over 15cm long.

Here is a link to a video clip of the Great Burnet flowers and the Timothy . . . . https://youtu.be/hsUTEPViAqU

The single Pyramidal Orchid is still showing very well in the centre of the orchid area - marked by a tall stick if you want to see it before it goes.

I had a rest in the shade on the main seat from where I saw 5 Carrion Crows fly over towards Palmer's Road Copse, presumably a family of three youngsters from this year. The berries are gradually turning red on the Alder Buckthorns on the causeway.

Interesting to see how False Fox Sedge is now coming up in various parts of the meadow, not just on the Lumley area.

I struggled down the narrowing path by the old Bramble hedgerow on the east side of the south meadow where I found the first Black Bent-grass (Agrostis gigantea) of the year - regular in this location. As indicated by its scientific name this is a large grass, the tallest of the Bents up to 150cm with panicles about 20cm. Its large size probably allows it to survive among the tall vegetation along this path.

Nearby are some buttercups with reflexed sepals which I am fairly sure is Hairy Buttercup (Ranunculus sardous) - which has been more evident in the this area in previous years.

Finally, a Large Skipper was flying in the south east corner of the south meadow. This used to be a good spot for Essex Skipper, but this was definitely not one as shown by the heavy markings on the wings.


WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 - 2018

Fox returns
I put my new trail camera out in the garden again last night, this time on a setting to take both still photos and videos. The fox, presumably the same one that I recorded two night's ago, was back as before feeding on bird seed scattered on the grass. The camera took several shots and short videos of the Fox. It arrived at about 3.47am and stayed for just over 10 minutes. As it was dark the infrared light was activated. Here is the best shot I got .

and a link to the best video . . . . https://youtu.be/wSMqBeDCA7A


Swan cygnet killed
Brendan Gibb-Gray reported a rather distressing incident last Saturday near his home overlooking Slipper Millpond.

"A dog (not on a lead) jumped into Dolphin Creek off the footpath leading around Slipper Pond and attacked the family of swans with their four cygnets. The dog sadly mauled one of the young beyond a point where it could be saved. The owner tried to get the dog back under control, but the damage had been done. A number of people witnessed this incident which was very distressing for them and of course the swans are used to having a free rein around the pond and the creek. I should say that the vast majority of dog walkers that use the footpath are responsible, but as always it's the few that come to adverse notice."

Additional signage is being discussed by the Slipper Millpond Association to try prevent this kind of incident happening in the future. I think a stern message warning dog walkers to keep their dogs strictly on a lead when the swan family is present might help. After all it is a well watched area and owners might be put off letting their dogs go wild.


Mallard family
John Vickers reports that the School Lane saga continues. On May 1st John sent me this delightful photo of a Mallard duck leading 14 ducklings (not all in the photo) down School Lane to the millpond. They had come from his neighbour's garden.

What could be the same Mallard has raised another brood and, at breakfast time, she left John's garden with 12 ducklings and headed down to the pond. John added that he's seen little sign of the first brood since they left. If none of them survived the predators, could that have anything to do with this second attempt? That seems highly likely, but it was certainly fast work.


TUESDAY JUNE 26 - 2018

Night visitors
Following my excursion in to trail cameras last night when I caught a fox and cats, Graham Petrie sent me a link to a video clip he got using one in his Havant garden where we got both Fox and Hedgehog.
Go to . . .
https://www.facebook.com/graham.petrie/videos/10216978925049649/

I did not get anything last night, but for cats and birds in early morning.

A couple of people have asked about the make and model of mine. It is a Wildlife Trail Camera Trap 1080P 12MP from CMflower UK fulfilled by Amazon. Price £64.45. I bought a different model first but returned it as I could not get it to work.


MONDAY JUNE 25 - 2018

Fox in garden
I put my new Trail Camera to the test in my garden last night, not with a great deal confidence I must admit that I had set it up properly. However, on checking it this morning I was pleasantly surprised to see that it had captured several images of a Fox entering the garden and feeding on fallen bird seed before leaving over the wall. This was clearly early in the morning as it was already quite light. Not bad for a first effort! I suspect this is a regular route for the Fox as I have actually seen it several times over the past year, usually early in the morning.

The only other animals captured were two of my neighbour's cats. Here is one that appeared to be startled - by the infra-red camera light?

I will put the camera out again tonight to see what turns up.


Kookaburra in Emsworth
Peter Milinets-Raby passed on the news that a Blue-winged Kookaburra bird had been sighted in an Emsworth back garden where it has been for some weeks, apparently. The photo was sent to Byron Melton the Havant and Waterlooville Reporter for The News, Portsmouth by Jack Kuss. It would be nice to hear the full story from Mr Kuss.


Mystery Hornet
Graham Petrie suggests that the unusually large Hornet captured by Chris Oakley on June 22 could be a Hornet Moth. That's interesting, though my money is still on a standard Hornet. Here is one of Chris's original Hornet photos (left) and a Hornet Moth from the internet (right) which shows quite different abdomen markings and wings to Chris's insect.


SATURDAY JUNE 23 - 2018

Huckswood Lane
Heather Mills reported on this morning's walk by the Havant Wildlife Group
5 met on a gloriously sunny morning and ventured first to see if we could hear a Turtle dove in the vicinity over the railway bridge, towards the horse paddocks. Alas we were unsuccessful.

However, Tony had spotted a contented pig, serenaded by Guinea fowl, sunning itself in an adjoining field.

We had a good chorus of birds singing including a Song Thrush and a Blackcap male which for once could be seen in a nearby bush. Further on we had a treat in seeing a couple of hares out and about. An occasional snatch of Yellowhammer could be heard but our real enjoyment came when we walked in view of Uppark to our right and Ditcham Park on our left with about 15 Skylarks rising and falling above a crop of broad beans either side of the footpath. Their glorious song rang out in a clear blue sky and it looked like the juveniles constantly chased the parents above the crops.

This footpath through the crop produced some intriguing wild plants. Spotted by Caroline as being different to the norm were Small Toadflax, Wall Speedwell identified by Ros, and Henbit Deadnettle amongst other usual Red, White and Bladder Campion, Common and Prickly poppy, and a Musk Thistle with Field Pansy, Field Madder and Scarlet Pimpernel.

The butterflies were not in great profusion but we did manage to see Dark Green fritillary, Ringlets, Brown Argus, Small Tortoiseshell, Large White, Large Skipper, Meadow Browns, Speckled Woods, Commas, Red Admirals and White Admirals with last but not least, a Gatekeeper.

Silver Y were evident and a few grasshoppers including I think a Roesel's Bush cricket. A Mullein moth caterpillar too.

Caroline's mystery bug

Although some of us could recall the days when Corn Bunting sang not far from this farmland it was a morning worth spending in communion with nature at its best.

Brian's notes:
Yes, the grasshopper is a Roesel's Bush-cricket - fairly common on Brook Meadow.

I tracked down Caroline's mystery bug as the wonderfully named Golden-bloomed Grey Longhorn Beetle (Agapanthia villosoviridescens). Said to be widespread in grasslands.

A great report and wonderful photos. Well done!


FRIDAY JUNE 22 - 2018

Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby felt the first real hints of autumn today. The news from Langstone Mill pond (over the last week) has been as follows:
On the mud today was a Whimbrel - the first wader I've seen for a couple of weeks (except for about 3 Oystercatchers), plus a first summer Med Gull moulting (see photo) and the first juvenile Black-headed Gull was observed on the mud, pestering its parents.

Tufted Duck numbers have settled at 3 males and 2 females. I think one female has hidden herself away to breed.
At least 27 juvenile Little Egrets are present. They will be moving on in a couple of weeks and the colony will be quiet. Young Grey Herons are everywhere (see photo).

There are still 3 Great crested Grebes around along with 2 Shelduck


Large Hornet?
Chris Oakley caught this very big Hornet in his conservatory this evening - some 4cms long. There is very little red around the thorax, but it was just the sheer size that seemed wrong.

That's a strange one. Hornet is the largest wasp that I know of. Can anyone solve this puzzle?


THURSDAY JUNE 21 - 2018

Brook Meadow
Nine volunteers assembled at the new tool store (HQ) on the Seagull Lane patch for the regular third Thursday in the month work session led by Colin Brotherston.

The main tasks involved clearing the paths on the Seagull Lane patch and the area in the north-east corner of the north meadow using the power scythe. Other volunteers cleared the Rowan plantation which had become engulfed by bindweed. Jennifer entertained an ecologist Nick who was organising a reptile survey with a view to another translocation onto the meadow from a development site in Warsash. Nick is shown here during coffee break with Dan and Jennifer.

I went along the path by the river with Dan to make a list of the existing plants on the river bank, not an easy job with the burgeoning growth of nettles and bindweed. Dan is now in charge of the Water Vole restoration project and is considering bringing in a few new plants onto the site to enhance the habitat. However, I wonder if new plants are really needed with at least 45 plants recorded today. It strikes me that the problem for Water Voles is not food; there is plenty!

A full report with more photos will shortly be on the Brook Meadow web site at . . . https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-group-news/

Wildlife observations
The first Meadowsweet of the year was in flower. I am looking forward to more of this aromatic plant. Also, masses of green berries are forming on the Rowans on the east side of thee north meadow.


TUESDAY JUNE 19 - 2018

Slipper Millpond
I had a walk around Slipper Millpond this afternoon where I was interested to see that the pair of Great Black-backed Gulls were on the centre raft with their two growing youngsters. It should not be too long before they take their first flights, if they have not done so already.

This is not the raft on which they nested, though I am sure they must hanker for it as they did nest there for 5 years from 2012-2016 before being ousted by a pair of Canada Geese. The Great Black-backed Gulls have nested on the south raft for the past two years.
Here is a short video clip of the youngsters that I took today . . .
https://youtu.be/RxY_fWSnS8A

Far more spectacular was the massed bathing of mainly Mediterranean Gulls on the pond. It is not unusual to see gulls bathing in the clean water of the pond after a day foraging in the fields, though to see so many Mediterranean Gulls was a real treat. I countd 34 in this photo, thought they kept coming and going all the time.

Here is a short video clip of the bathing frenzy that I took today . . . https://youtu.be/4uc-mZ7OKWw

Meanwhile, the Mute Swan family with four cygnets from the Peter Pond nest was sailing serenely down Dolphin Lake, all looking in fine fettle.

One final observation was my first Perennial Sow-thistle flower on the east side of the pond.


MONDAY JUNE 18 - 2018

Brook Meadow
The first thing I noticed on this morning's stroll through the meadow was the pink flowers of Great Willowherb just starting to open - about the same time as last year. I have a soft spot for Great Willowherb as it was the first and main invasive plant the Brook Meadow Conservation Group had to grapple with when we took over management of Brook Meadow in Year 2000. The meadow was literally covered with it, but annual mowing gradually reduced its hold. There is still plenty of it to enjoy and for the insects to feed on.

While mooching around the orchid area without any particular purpose in mind, I was very surprised to come across a single Pyramidal Orchid its bright pink flower spike standing out quite prominently from among the mass of vegetation that has recently engulfed this area. You can't miss it. I have marked it with a tall stick just in case. Grid Ref: SU 75070 06153.

This was the first sighting of a Pyramidal Orchid on Brook Meadow since Richard Somers Cocks discovered one in the same general area on June 23 2010. I believe a Pyramidal Orchid was planted on the orchid area by Jennifer Rye in 2008, but there has been no sign of any since then (apart from Richard's) until today. I suppose the seeds could have been lying dormant waiting from the right conditions. I had a good look around but could find no others.

Most of the other orchids are now well past their best, though I did find one Bee Orchid with three flowers still going strong.
Some of the Yellow Rattle plants are now forming seed pods with the rattling seeds which gives the plant its common name.

I got a photo of this Meadow Grasshopper as it paused briefly on a leaf

There is an impressive bank of well nibbled Butterbur leaves near the Lumley gate.
They are well loved by children for making umbrellas.


 For the previous month go to . . . June 1-16