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 * * * CURRENT DAILY WILDLIFE BLOG * * *
for June 1-16, 2018
(in reverse chronological order)

Send wildlife observations and photos to Brian Fellows at . . . brianfellows at tiscali.co.uk

Blog Archives . . . from 2012 to current

. . .

SATURDAY JUNE 16 - 2018 Portsdown Hill

Ros Norton reported today's walk by the Friends of Wildlife group. Photos by Caroline French and Derek Mills

A group of nine met on a cloudy and breezy morning to walk around the Fort Purbrook area.

Highlights were as follows Marbled White - Ringlet - Robin's Pin cushion - Knapweed Broomrape

For full report go to . . . Reports . . . 2018


Foxgloves
Jill Stanley went to see the Foxgloves at Stansted. What a sight they were and the number must have been into the thousands! They are in an area where dense coniferous trees have been cleared for new planting. Jill thinks the extra light has been beneficial to them.


FRIDAY JUNE 15 - 2018

Hollybank Woods
It was a splendid morning for a walk through this local woodland to the north of Emsworth. This was, in fact, my first visit since Feb 16. Entering via the north entrance on Emsworth Common Road I walked down the main path where I met and had a nice chat with the two main stalwarts of the woods, namely Andy Brook and young Andrew. They were working on some huge piles of wood chippings which had been left for them by local tree surgeon Mike Reed. The chippings would be mostly used for wildlife habitat, some for paths and some as mulch for young trees. Here is a shot of young Andrew filling up bags with wood chippings for use elsewhere on the site.

Andy filled me in a bit about the wildlife news. The resident pair of Goshawks was regularly seen, but was not nesting as far as they knew. Two pairs of Buzzards were nesting on Longcopse Hill. No sign as yet of White Admirals, but it is a bit early for them.

I walked round the old circular path through the western section of the woods, though all the signs have gone. I then went through the east section as far as my favourite Lorton's seat where I had a welcome rest and posed for a selfie.

Here is a short video clip of my view from the Lorton seat . . . https://youtu.be/RWVa23GwG7Q

There was not much bird song this morning apart from the ubiquitious Blackbird and an occasional Song Thrush. There were few butterflies during the walk, but I was pleased to see and get a photo of my first Large Skipper of the year (though I did catch a quick glimpse of one on Brook Meadow yesterday).

I always enjoy seeing the delightfully named Enchanter's Nightshade along the paths in Hollybank Woods - and here is one I managed to get in focus.

New plants I noted in flower included Foxgloves, Marsh Thistle and Honeysuckle plus a patch of what looked like Dense-headed Heath Wood-rush (Luzula multiflora ssp congesta) which I have recorded several times in Hollybank Woods in the past. See photo below - lower right. I suppose it could be the more common Field Wood-rush?

I noted several grasses, including my first Creeping Bent of the year, with typically closed panicles. There was masses of Remote Sedge along the paths.

I also found Soft Rush (left - with soft unridged stems) and Compact Rush (right - with tight inforescence)


Hedgehog news
Caroline French still sees Hedgehogs in her North Emsworth garden. She recently counted four adults in the garden at one time but expects more individuals pass through unseen. A couple of weeks back Caroline found a female out in the daytime so she took it to Brent Lodge Wildlife Hospital. Happily she was fine. They thought it quite likely she was heavily pregnant, so Caroline is hoping to see youngsters soon.

Here is a photo by Caroline of young Hedgehogs in her garden taken in August 2015.

Caroline notes that Pat Morris has a new New Naturalist title called 'Hedgehogs' due for release on 28th June.


THURSDAY JUNE 14 - 2018

Stag Beetles
Stag Beetles are fairly common, but Chris Oakley had a Lesser Stag Beetle in his garden today, which is not all that common. In fact, I do not recall ever having seen one. The Lesser Stag Beetle is quite different from the male Stag Beetle which is much larger and has substantial stag-like horns. However, the Lesser Stag is not easy to distinguish from the female Stag Beetle. It is a bit smaller, but is always uniformly grey-black in colour, whereas the female Stag tends to have chestnut brown wing cases. The two also appear to have slightly different patterns of head and thorax as shown in these photos.

Here are the two compared with Chris's Lesser Stag Beetle on the left
and a female Stag Beetle that I had in my garden a couple of years ago on the right.

Here is a male Stag Beetle for comparison (taken by Caroline French)


WEDNESDAY JUNE 13 - 2018

Hayling Oysterbeds update
Christopher Evans visited Hayling Oysterbeds this afternoon and happened to meet Wez Smith (RSPB Warden) who was just about to row over to the Tern raft. Wez said there are 30 Common Tern nests on the raft and the chicks are just starting to hatch. He said they have also added a second, much smaller, raft. Terns out in the harbour are generally doing well but there are a couple of high tides due shortly which could affect them.

Walking down the Hayling Billy Line Christopher watched a large bird of prey out over Langstone Harbour being mobbed by gulls. It wasn't a Buzzard or Red Kite, so he wondered if it could have been an Osprey. This seems unlikely as Ospreys are usually passage birds in our region being seen from Mar-May and again from Aug-Oct, but you never know. Birds of Hampshire does indicate that a few sightings are made from late May into June which are presumed to be young non-breeding birds making their first migration.


TUESDAY JUNE 12 - 2018

Brook Meadow
I had a wander through the meadow this afternoon, mainly looking for grasses missing from this year's list, such as Meadow Barley and Smooth Brome. I pushed my way through the head high vegetation on the centre meadow but could see no sign of them. Everything is so rampant on the meadow that finding scarce grasses is well nigh impossible.
However, I was pleased to located another patch of Smooth Tare that has somehow managed to survive in the jungle. Smooth Tare can be distinguished from Hairy Tare by the following features: it is hairless with fewer flowers (1-2) and fewer leaflets (3-6); sepal teeth are unequal and pods contain four seeds (Hairy Tare has only two). Here is today's plant showing two flowers.

I did find the first flower of Common Knapweed on the Lumley area along with lots of Sharp-flowered Rush.

I found another one of those wolf spiders that I found yesterday called Pardosa amentata and from today's photo one can clearly see tha this one is carrying its egg sac at the rear.

I arrived just as a couple of chaps from Norse were finishing cutting and clearing the main paths. The paths have been cut much wider than in previous years and look a bit like mini-motorways! The cuttings had been blown off the gravel path. But no lasting harm has been done and everything will grow again.

Two jolly fellows from Norse.


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby says the last two days have been very quiet down Langstone Mill Pond. The highlights have been;
31 Little Egret chicks (amazingly all at roughly the same size) with a minimum of 4 adults. Only about 15 nests now visible. The rest of the adults are obviously out collecting food for the hungry horde. The Grey Herons are difficult to see, but the pair on top of the Holm Oak are clearly sitting on a second brood.
Two pairs of Tufted Duck were present - only a matter of days before the first ducklings appear. The Cetti"s Warbler is still singing occasionally and only one Reed Warbler is in full song.
Off shore 4 Great Crested Grebe, 4 Common Tern and 2 Shelduck.
The two female Mallard still have their ducklings and the Mute Swan pair are very disinterested in breeding.


MONDAY JUNE 11 - 2018

Brook Meadow
I had a short walk around the northern section of Brook Meadow this morning. I started at the Seagull Lane patch where I found a very nice display of the delicate hanging spikelets of Barren Brome grass - the best on the meadow. What a lovely grass.

Also on this patch the white trumpets of Large Bindweed are starting to open, displaying their distinctive overlapping bracts beneath the white flowers.

I had a look around the orchid area where the orchids are in sharp decline and are being progressively engulfed by tall grasses and bindweed. The 3 Bee Orchids are still visible, just, and Jennifer's original by the tall stick now has three flowers.

I am always pleased to discover Meadow Fescue (Festuca pratensis) which can bee seen very well on the edge of the path near Beryl's seat, both to the south of the seat and opposite the seat.

Meadow Fescue is fairly easy to pick out from the more abundant Tall Fescue by its well spaced spikelets on the inflorescence. The best feature to look for is the fact that the panicle branches mostly arise singly or, if paired, have only one spikelet on the shorter branch of each pair - as shown in this photo below taken today. I have yet to find the Hybrid Fescue xFestulolium loliaceum which is a hybrid of Meadow Fescue and Perennial Ryegrass which usually occurs with the two parents.

Just after checking out the Meadow Fescue, I met Maurice Lillie who had the power scythe out cutting the western path through the north meadow. I warned him to look out for the Meadow Fescue near Beryl's seat which, by chance, he had just avoided!

As for insects, I noticed many grasshoppers jumping around in the long grasses, but this was the only one that stopped long enough for a photo. From the long antennae it is clearly a Bush-cricket and the hint of a green stripe around the pronotal flap suggests a Roesel's Bush-cricket, though I welcome other views.

Maurice was with me when we spotted this Nursery-web spider (Pisaura mirabilis) nursery nest of spiderlings deep in the long grasses. The adult mother spider was lurking behind the nest and her legs are just visible at the top of the photo. I am not sure what the white object is. Part of the web construction or a prey?

Another spider that I am not entirely sure about, but will hazard a guess at Pardosa amentata which I previously saw on the meadow at this time last year. This is a wolf spider that carries its egg-sac at the rear.


Friends of Nore Barn Woods
I have just received the June 2018 Newsletter produced by the Nore Barn group which contains information about workdays, wildlife, etc, plus several photos of the volunteers at work. If you wish to help out and/or support the group who are doing a fine job then contact Roy Ewing at . . . royewing1@gmail.com - Their web site is at . . . http://www.norebarnwoods.org.uk

Here are some of the Nore Barn volunteers looking for orchids
- and they found some - Southern Marsh Orchids!


SUNDAY JUNE 10 - 2018

Indoor Damselfly
I was surprised to find a male Blue-tailed Damselfly resting on the inside of our kitchen window which was closed at the time. After taking a photo I opened the window to let it out, but it stubbornly stayed put for almost an hour before flying off. The nearest water is the Westbrook Stream which runs along at the bottom of the garden, though my damselfly guide stresses that this species may be seen almost anywhere, even at a long distance from water.


Fort Widley
Jean and I had a nice picnic lunch on top of Portsdown Hill looking north across the fields towards Purbrook Heath after which we walked round Fort Widley. We struggled at times in the heat, but it was worth it for the glorious array of wild flowers that was on display.
Although Fort Widley is never quite up to Fort Purbrook for orchids, we did see good numbers of Common Spotted and Pyramidal Orchids. Common Spotted Orchids were mostly behind the fort and varied in colour from bright pink to almost white.

Pyramidal Orchids were mostly on the path below the fort.

Knapweed Broomrape was everywhere along the path below the fort nearest to the road. I gave up counting when I got to 50. Here is a nice cluster of three spikes. If you looked closely you could just make out their yellow flowers.

Other flowering plants not seen before included Bladder Campion, White Campion, Agrimony, Tufted Vetch, Wild Mignonette, Restharrow, Hoary Plantain and Greater Knapweed plus some superb Goat's-beard seedheads.

Wild Thyme was prominent on the grass slope west of the fort.

I always look forward to see Upright Brome grass on Portsdown swaying gently in the breeze. Quaking Grass was also present, though less prominent.
Lots of Meadow Browns were fluttering around over the grasses around the fort along with a few Common Blues. A Yellowhammer was singing its 'little bit of bread with no cheese' song from behind the fort.


FRIDAY JUNE 8 - 2018

Brook Meadow
I had an e-mail from Jennifer Rye last night to say she had discovered a second Bee Orchid in the orchid area of the north meadow about 10 yards to the south of the first one (marked with a tall stick). Jennifer's new one was easy to find as she had marked it with a forked stick. The first one now has two flowers on the spike with another couple still to come, as shown in this photo taken on site.

While taking this photo I noticed yet another Bee Orchid right next to the original one, which makes a total of 3 so far this year for Brook Meadow. There must be others which are just invisible beneath the welter of grasses and Bindweed.
The Southern Marsh and Common Orchids are still prominent but are becoming progressively engulfed by Bindweed which now dominates the orchid area. However, this super Common Spotted Orchid defied all comers.

Less spectacular, but equally important in the big scheme of things is the Hard Rush

Almost as fine as an orchid is Hedge Woundwort which is now is in flower near the Lumley area.

The first white trumpets of Hedge Bindweed are now out on the Lumley area.
You can see a gap in the bracts covering the sepals which would not be there in Large Bindweed.

Leaves of Gipsywort are fairly prominent below the south bridge (south side).
I usually find plenty on the west bank in Palmer's Road Copse.

I still have not found any Meadow Barley or Smooth Brome that I found on Fishbourne Meadows yesterday.


Bridge Road Wayside
Walking home through Bridge Road car park as is my custom I was delighted to come across a good growth of Crested Dog's-tail - another grass that I have not been able to find on Brook Meadow.

Another interesting observation was a large plant of Hemlock Water-dropwort that had completely collapsed under its own weight. This frequently happens to Hemlock Water-dropwort plants on Brook Meadow.


More Bee Orchids
I was pleased to hear from Jennifer Rye who checked the Bee Orchids on the grass verge near the Warblington roundabout today. I have been putting it off as it involves crossing the busy main road. Jennifer found between 20-30 flowering Bee Orchid spikes on the uncut part of the verge near the hedge. This is a good number, but well down on the 60+ I found at this time last year. Maybe it would be best to remove the 'do not cut' notice that I put on the verge a couple of years ago as cutting the grass might help the orchids to grow?
Ann Moodie spotted two Bee Orchids in flower on the grass verge near the pavement to the south of Peter Pond. This is a new place for them.
Jill Stanley went hunting for Bee Orchids on the Northney reserve and found 47 flowering spikes, including this splendid specimen. Again, numbers are down on last year when she had 70 in the same place. Maybe they are having a poor year, though our Bee Orchid counts on Brook Meadow do fluctuate from one year to the next.


WEDNESDAY JUNE 6 - 2018

Swifts
We had 6-7 Swifts flying low over the houses in Bridge Road yesterday evening, the most we have seen so far this year. Hoping for more.


Fishbourne Meadows
I stopped off at Fishbourne Meadows on the way home from my weekly volunteering stint at the Pallant Gallery. I sauntered round the main meadow, but did not venture any further. Here is a view looking across the main meadow. Grasses are growing like mad!

Fishbourne Meadows is the closest in general habitat to Brook Meadow in our local area and is worth a visit. It is managed and maintained by the Friends of Chichester Harbour. It is best accessed from the Fishbourne Parish Church car park.

It has plenty of Southern Marsh Orchids, but (as in Brook Meadow) they are being overtaken by burgeoning grasses. An annual orchid count is conducted, so I will try to find out numbers. They usually have 500+. Here are a few near the path.

There was not sign of any Water Voles along the stream, though I did hear Reed Warbler singing. This is the River Lavant which runs through Chichester.

I am envious of the Meadow Barley and the Smooth Brome that grows well along the edge of the stream. I have found neither on Brook Meadow so far this year. Here is a clump of Meadow Barley by the stream.

My attention was attracted by a clump of Yorkshire Fog with deep red panicles and by the tall plants of Water Figwort, now adorned with bright red flowers.

I encountered what I assume was a pair of Common Blue butterflies, one bright blue male and one brown form female.


Warblington Bee Orchids
Roy Ewing had a look for Bee Orchids on Brook Meadow but without luck. The one that Jennifer Rye found at the weekend is a devil to see when you don't know exactly where to look.
However, not to be deterred, Roy then jumped on his bike and found 3 Bee Orchid spikes on the Havant Road grass verge near the Warblington roundabout. Maybe there are more that Roy missed, for I counted 60+ flowering spikes at this time last year. Roy noted that the notice warning the council mowers to avoid cutting this area is still present, so they have not been cut down. Maybe it is just a poor year for Bee Orchids? Here is a photo of some of them that I took last year.


MONDAY JUNE 4 - 2018

Millpond News
Yesterday Dan Mortimer alerted me to the fact that 4 swan cygnets were now on Peter Pond. So, I went down this morning to have a look for myself and sure enough the Mute Swan pair was swimming around happily on the pond with four tiny cygnets.

Gosh, how they deserve this outcome after the trauma they went through earlier when their first nest with 8 eggs was washed away by a high tide. They tried again with a higher nest in the reedbeds and succeeded. Let's hope they have learned to nest in the reedbeds next time.
Here is a short video clip I made of the family on the pond . . .
https://youtu.be/GtgQuJOnpC0

Meanwhile, over on Slipper Millpond one of the Great Black-backed Gulls was stationed on the southern nesting raft with two well-grown chicks sheltering from the wind behind vegetation. They did have three chicks to start with but I am fairly sure there were just two on the raft today. This has happened in previous years when three chicks were hatched, but one was lost, probably due to falling off the raft and drowning.

Coming back along the path west of Slipper Millpond I stopped to admire the wonderful growth of Sea Club-rush along the edge of the pond.

This plant was transplanted on Slipper Millpond from Peter Pond several years ago by volunteers and has taken remarkably well. Sea Club-rush (Scirpus maritimus) is, in fact, classified as a sedge despite its name.


Brook Meadow news
On the way home I had a little mooch around the south east corner of the south meadow of Brook Meadow which was remarkably dry considering the flooding of the River Ems. Flooding in this area is affected by the tides and not by the river. I was pleased I stopped as I discovered very nice patches of Celery-leaved Buttercup and and what I am fairly sure is Hairy Buttercup - both of which have disappeared from the nearby area by the Gooseberry Cottage bund where they were so abundant in 2016.

I also noted Divided Sedge and Sea Club-rush which are regular in this area. Here is a close-up of a flowering spike of Sea Club-rush with a typical extending bract. So far this year we have recorded 14 out of the 15 sedges on the Brook Meadow plant list.

There are some magnificent stands of Yellow Iris (or Flag). Here is one of the flowers showing the three spreading flag-like petals.


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby had an extraordinary 50 minutes down at Langstone Mill Pond today from 1pm - ducks were everywhere!
On the pond were two broods of Mallard (a brood of 4 and another of 6 - with the Mute Swans not being as aggressive as the old pair, these ducklings are surviving well),
An amazing 3 pairs of Tufted Duck - There has been just one pair for most of the month of May - One pair was observed flying off the pond and seen to land in the gardens of the Wade Court tower where there is a small ornamental lake. I have always suspected that this is where these birds breed, then bring their ducklings along the stream to the pond).
Also on the pond were a pair of Gadwall - again they left heading towards Wade Court? I might have to ask permission to have an explore around the lake? It would be exciting to get breeding Gadwall.
But the big surprise of the visit was a male Teal (my first ever June record) - where this bird has come from is anyone's guess?
Also on the pond were the two Mute Swans - I think they have truly abandoned their nest.
2+ singing Reed Warbler.
I counted 11 Little Egrets nests with chicks, but to be honest you can not see many more than this. The pond seems empty this year, especially as the 11+ nests that are usually on the island are not there, so very quiet indeed!
Out on the low tide trickle of water were 2 Little Terns, a Great Crested Grebe and 9 Med Gulls.


Ducks in decline
The Wetland Bird Survey 2016/17 report has been published and it highlights the continuing declines in some duck species, particularly Mallards with over-winter numbers falling since the late 1980s. From Peter's report, Langstone Mill Pond seems to be bucking the trend!
The full results are here . . .
https://bto-enews.org/NXK-5NN5H-3UEDCR-35ICQO-0/c.aspx


Nightingale at Marlpit
Dave Perks took the short trip up to Marlpit Lane just before sunset yesterday evening in the hope of hearing a Nightingale. To his delight, he heard one singing as he walked along the footpath alongside the gravel working to the east of the lane. Dave adds that even though on a recent trip to Spain the Nightingale's song was heard constantly it was a real thrill to hear the bird so close to home.


SUNDAY JUNE 3 - 2018

Brook Meadow - Work session
I went over to the meadow on a very warm and sunny morning for the regular 1st Sunday in the month conservation work session. Eight volunteers attended (plus one not in the photo). The session was led by Maurice.

The main task involved clearing the paths through Palmer's Road Copse and the south meadow which had become very overgrown. I urged the volunteers to try to avoid cutting interesting and attractive plants, though this was not always easy to achieve. However, a good job was accomplished. Here is a video clip of volunteers at work. https://youtu.be/dQFOz3UO1QI

The workers also did a good job in trimming the Hawthorn hedge which was obscuring the view of the river and the meadow from the observation fence.

A full report of the work session with more photos can be seen on the Brook Meadow web site at . . . https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-news/


Wildlife observations
A pair of Speckled Wood butterflies was chasing around in Palmer's Road Copse. This is the best place on the Brook Meadow site to see these attractive insects. Several Beautiful Demoiselles were flying over the river beneath the south bridge.

I was pleased to find two tufts of Remote Sedge thankfully missed during the clearance - one on the path through Palmer's Road Copse near the bridge, and the other on the main path through the south meadow just north of the signcase.

Remote Sedge is an attractive sedge with long sweeping bracts, fairly common in woodland, but rare on Brook Meadow where I have recorded it only in these two locations. That takes the total number of sedges recorded on Brook Meadow so far this year to 13. Just two more to go for the complete list!

I also found some Plicate Sweet-grass along the cleared path on the east side of the south meadow adjacent to the Gooseberry Cottage bund. This is the only place that this attractive and distinctive grass grows on Brook Meadow and I was pleased to see it had largely survived the cutting. That takes the total number of different grasses recorded on the Brook Meadow site so far this year to 15. More to come!

At the end of the work session Jennifer led several volunteers (including me) to a location in the centre of the main orchid area where, yesterday, she discovered the first Bee Orchid of the year on Brook Meadow. This was a remarkable find. deep in the long grass, so well hidden that it was not at all easy to see the plant even when pointed out to us! Where there is one there must be others, but can we find them? We all had a look around while we were there with no success, but keep looking!

While we were looking for Bee Orchids, Jennifer spotted a tiny colourful moth fluttering around. I managed to get a quick photo and it turned out to be a Mint Moth (Pyrausta aurata). It is small but distinctive moth having deep orange markings on brown-purple forewings. It is referred to as the 'mint moth' because of its liking for minty plants. They are regular on Brook Meadow and I also see them in my garden.


SATURDAY JUNE 2 - 2018

Brook Meadow
I went over to the meadow this afternoon mainly to do a recount of the orchids. Counting is now difficult as the flower spikes are getting very hard to see as the grasses and other vegetation burgeons over and around them. Today's count was much the same as the last one on May 30th, so I think that will have to stand as the final count this year: Southern Marsh Orchids = 102 and Common Spotted Orchids = 23.

Both these orchids have seen a significant increase this year as shown in the following charts

I looked for Bee Orchids on the orchid area and the Lumley area, but did not see any. There may well be some there, but the grasses are so high and dense they would be well nigh impossible to find.

I also searched for Great Burnet which has been an interesting feature on the orchid area since 2013. It should be easily visible as it stands high well above most of the grasses, but there was no sign of it at all. This is not entirely surprising as numbers have been falling in reecent years. In 2016 I counted 62 flowering Great Burnet plants, but last year I could only find 10. This year there are none! This is what it looked like in its prime a coule of years ago.

I found two nice patches of Lesser Stitchwort in the usual spot on the centre meadow just north of the causeway.

I had another three new plants for this year alongside the casual doggie path down to the Lumley Stream from the Lumley area: Celery-leaved Buttercup, Brooklime and Blue Water-speedwell. They were all rather small and puny, but living!

There has been no sign of Celery-leaved Buttercup in the south meadow near the Gooseberry Cottage bund - where we had a glut in 2016. I expect we shall have more Blue Water-speedwell over on the River Ems later in the summer.

Following my first Common Blue of the year on a local wayside yesterday, today I had my first one on Brook Meadow but it did not stop for a photo.
While resting on the main seat overlooking the meadow, I spotted my first Green-veined White of the year fluttering around low in the grasses.

This takes the total number of butterfly species recorded on Brook Meadow this year to 11. Somewhat surprisingly, I have yet to record Small Tortoiseshell. The Skippers and the Browns will be out towards the end of this month.


Honeysuckle
Ralph Hollins adds a comment about the Honeysuckle I found flowering yesterday in the Beech hedge on Bridge Road.

He writes . . . One comment on your latest blog concerns the Honeysuckle which you think may be a garden escape. This is Japanese Honeysuckle which I find to be increasingly common as a well established escape and easy to distinguish from the normal Honeysuckle by its flowers which appear in pairs with each pair of leaves along the stem (as shown in your photo). Our normal Honeysuckle has its flowers in a circular cluster at the end of the stem. Stace gives the first report of the Japanese species as being found in 1930 in South Devon and I have regularly found it in this century along the path running down the west end of Noar Barn Woods and many other places.


FRIDAY JUNE 1 - 2018

Waysides News
I cycled and walked around some of the local waysides this morning.
There was nothing of special interest along the Washington Road path apart from the song of a Blackcap echoing through the underpass tunnel under the A27 road. I thought at first the bird was in the tunnel, but in fact it was singing from a bush at the end. What a loud voice it had, drowning out the traffic noise!
The large leaves of the Greater Burdock plants are clearly visible by the pony field before the Recreation Ground, but no flowers as yet.
My next stop was the grassland area immediately behind bowling club which had a Whitethroat singing from the bushes. There was a good growth of Buttercups and grasses, including Smooth Meadow-grass, False Oat-grass, Yorkshire Fog, Sweet Vernal Grass and Crested Dog's-tail. I could not find any Bent grasses as yet, but this is a reliable area for these delicate and attractive grasses.

 

Other plants noted included Cut-leaved Crane's-bill, Common Sorrel, Lesser Stitchwort (my first), Field Wood-rush. I could not see any Meadow Barley which usually see in the far north west corner by the White Poplars.

On to Christopher Way where I found about 20 Wild Clary plants, some of which were in flower. Ralph Hollins found Wild Clary in full flower in the only other reliable local spot for this quite rare plant at the northern end of the Hayling Billy line.

Wild Clary in flower today on the Christopher Way verge

The Westbourne Open Space is currently an impenetrable jungle of grasses, fantastic for insects and other creepy crawlies, but impossible for humans to cope with.

The small wayside at the junction of New Brighton Road and Horndean Road is far less intimidating. It was here that I saw my first Common Blue butterfly of the year showing its clear blue upper wings.

I did not go onto the Railway Wayside, but just walked up the railway access ramp from where I spotted a clump of bright blue Love-in-a-Mist flowers, presumably from a seed packet or someone's garden. From the ramp I also saw my first Bindweed trumpet flower of the year. From the two bracteoles which barely overlap beneath the white flower, my guess it is Hedge Bindweed. In Large Bindweed the bracteoles would be strongly inflated and totally overlapping each other.

Back in Bridge Road I noticed the tiny yellow flowers of Wall Lettuce beneath the Beech hedge along the road by the car park. Honeysuckle is also now in flower in this hedge with white and yellow flowers - probably a garden escape.


 For the previous month go to . . . May 1-31