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and protection of the wildlife of the Emsworth area

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 * * * CURRENT DAILY WILDLIFE BLOG * * *
for March 2018
(in reverse chronological order)

Send wildlife observations and photos to Brian Fellows at . . . brianfellows at tiscali.co.uk

Blog Archives . . . from 2012 to current


FRIDAY MARCH 30 - 2018

Swan nest news
Maurice Lillie provides the latest news from the Mute Swan nest on the Peter Pond island. Today, he happened to catch the pen off her nest and saw no less then 8 eggs in the nest. The pen and her mate were near the nest busy shovelling vegetation out of the water and chucking it towards the nest, as the water level rose. The tide is a high one today, but the nest is probably safe!

I recall that 8 eggs were laid by this swan last year. This will probably be the end of laying, so for the next 36 days the pen will be sitting on the nest incubating the eggs, getting off only briefly for exercise and food. The cob may occasionally take over the duties. So, if all goes to plan, hatching will take place around May 4th, though the cygnets sometimes take a few days to show themselves.


Cuckoos on the way
Since 2011 the British Trust for Ornithology have been satellite-tracking Cuckoos, and gaining more knowledge about migration routes. You can see the progress of the eight tracked Cuckoos and follow their journey back to the UK.
Selborne the Cuckoo has already successfully completed his desert crossing, and is north of Marrakesh. Last year he arrived back to the UK by 12 April. Will he be the first to arrive this year?
The see the progress of all the tagged Cuckoos go to . . .
https://bto-enews.org/NXK-5JDH1-3UEDCR-32G7A6-0/c.aspx


TUESDAY MARCH 27 - 2018

Millpond nesting news
I went down to Peter Pond this afternoon to check on the state of the Mute Swan nest. The swan pair was on the water indulging in a bit of courtship.

Here is a short video clip of the swan pair on the pond . . . https://youtu.be/PSgSWTM0fco

Meanwhile, the nest was exposed and I was able to see 4 and possibly 5 eggs, probably including the old one I first saw on 21-Mar. I was pleased to meet Neil Foster and his wife (sorry I can't recall her name) also looking at the nest. They looked at the nest from different angles thought there were 5 eggs. The pen swan could carry on to lay up to 8 eggs before settling down to brood them.
A pair of Coots have built a substantial tower nest in the reeds to the south of the swan island, well above the level of the highest water. I am less confident about the height of the swan nest.

Over on Slipper Millpond, a pair of Coots have built a nest on the north raft, outside the 'official' nest box which is far too small for them. They did this last year too.

There seems to have been some nest building activity on the south raft too, presumably by the Great Black-backed Gull pair which nested there last year. Nothing is happening on the centre raft where a pair of Canada Geese nested last year.

A group of Mediterranean and Black-headed Gulls were having a good 'wash and brush-up' in the fresh water of the pond before moving on to their night time roosts. I could see at least a dozen Mediterranean Gulls, though there were probably more judging from the constant mewing cries as they flew overhead.

Here is a short video clip of the gulls washing . . . https://youtu.be/JYTH3-CU-uE


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby spent an hour down the Langstone Mill Pond this afternoon (from 1:40pm - low tide).
Off shore: 134 Black-tailed Godwit (most in summer plumage), 1 Bar-tailed Godwit, 2 Greenshank, 13 Brent Geese, 14 Shelduck, 1 Red Breasted Merganser, 4 Great Black-backed Gulls.
On the pond:
Heronry - New nest under construction at the very rear of the main Holm Oak (Only viewable from the paddock gate). Plus the other nest at the rear has an adult sitting on it.
The Mute Swan pair were confusing me today, by working hard on constructing the "first" nest they had started over a month ago, before they got side-tracked by building another nest by the heron lookout. So which one will they choose?
Chiffchaff singing and Cetti's Warbler singing.
3 Wigeon in the flooded horse paddock along with a Green Sandpiper - not much else I'm afraid.


MONDAY MARCH 26 - 2018

Brook Meadow
Jean and I had a stroll through Brook Meadow this afternoon, mainly to look at and admire the magnificent work by the conservation group in clearing the banks of the river. It is so good to see the river running so well. We also stopped to listen to the rippling water at the fallen tree.

Later in the walk, I was pleased to see my first Brimstone butterfly of the year - a bright yellow male flying strongly over the grassland - much later than usual. I did not get a photo, but here is a shot I got of a male a few years ago.

My best sighting of the afternoon was of a Water Rail scuttling around the edge of the flooded south east corner of the south meadow - my first of the winter. This is a late date for a first sighting and this bird will probably be on its way elsewhere. I did not get a photo of this one either, but here is one taken last year on Brook Meadow.

We had a quick look at Peter Pond where we found the pen swan snug on its nest on the island. Eggs will be laid one every 48 hours, usually in the morning, so I suspect she may already be sitting on two or maybe three eggs. There has been a single egg in the nest for several days, which was probably premature.


Spring is here!
Anne de Potier heard two separate Chiffchaffs singing near Thorney Deeps today. These are likely to be the first of the returning summer migrants.
Here is a photo of an early Chiffchaff that I captured on Brook Meadow at this time a few years ago.
And a link to a YouTube video clip of a Chaffchaff singing . . .
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcUJSsd71nc

 

Anne also had a Brimstone butterfly flying across her Emsworth, which prompted her to think that spring is actually here - at least for today!


SUNDAY MARCH 25 - 2018

River clearance
I was a little late getting over to Brook Meadow for the regular Sunday work session (brought forward a week due to Easter). The 9 volunteers were already well into the main task of clearing up the arisings from the cutting of the river banks on Friday.

Here they are having their coffee break by the north bridge.

Towards the end of the morning they started to cut back the large bramble bushes that were encroaching onto the footpath, but taking care not to disturb this valuable nesting habitat.

Here is a video clip of volunteers clearing brambles on north path . . . https://youtu.be/l1V974OYTtI

Here are some shots showing the river banks as they have not been seen for many years.


Fallen Tree
The river bank clearance has exposed an old Ash tree that has fallen across the river from the west bank. This tree is an interesting feature where I, and other walkers, often stop for a while to watch and listen to the water rippling through the small branches, hoping to catch a glimpse of some wildlife.

Although fallen tree is seen as a possible flood hazard by the Environment Agency, I suggested to Maurice Lillie that we might approach the Agency to preserve the tree as an interesting feature of the river environment. Clearly, it creates a natural weir to hold up and release the flow of water for the benefit of fish and other wildlife. The Brook Meadow volunteers could then monitor the tree and remove any build up of vegetation that might cause a blockage.

Here is a video clip of the river rippling through the branches of the tree in the river . . . https://youtu.be/y022pL6SvCM


Fox in garden
Nicola Hammond had quite a long visit from a fox in her Kings Road garden yesterday afternoon.

Nicola says, "When I first noticed it out of the window it was chasing a bumble bee! It then seemed to take quite a liking to the hellebore flowers, or more probably the insects in them, as it had quite a nibble. It disappeared over the fence for a while and then came back to settle down in a border, quite boldly staring back at us as we watched from the window. I then caught a glimpse of it this morning, as it made its way behind some shrubs carrying something in its mouth. Fortunately we don't have any suitable places for it to make a den, but it was lovely to see. "


FRIDAY MARCH 23 - 2018

Riverbank clearance
I went over to Brook Meadow this morning for the planned river clearance. The two contractors (Phil and Stew) were already clearing the river banks when I arrived and they continued until late afternoon.

Several volunteers turned up to clear the cuttings from the banks and deposit them on the dumps.

Everyone did a brilliant job; the banks are now cleared and the river looks splendid. Hopefully, a good habitat for the return of Water Voles.


Butterbur count
I did the annual count of Butterbur flower spikes this afternoon.

The total count was 568 which is roughly on a level with the past 2 years, though well below the bumper years of 2013-15. As in previous years the vast majority - 538 (95%) - were in the area of grassland immediately north of the main seat with a continuing diminishing number on the river bank and other areas.

The following chart shows the counts since 1999. The increase in Butterbur numbers from 2009 coincides with its spread to the area below the seat.


Swans fight
Dan Mortimer told me about a scrap on Peter Pond yesterday between the resident cob swan and an intruding swan. The latter came off worse and finished up in the ditch by Dan's house and could not get out. Dan phoned David Gattrell who got the bird out, but prematurely put it back on the pond where it was promptly attacked again. Dan thinks the intruder finally flew off. All was quiet this morning with both swans on the pond and the single egg in the nest.


THURSDAY MARCH 22 - 2018

Great Crested Grebe on millpond
Very exciting news today came from John Jury who saw this fine Great Crested Grebe in its summer plumage on the town millpond. The bird is showing off its magnificent ornate crest and deep black and orange head. This was, as far as I am aware, the first Great Crested Grebe to be seen on the millpond this winter and I think the first since April 2013. So nice one, John! It might well hang around, so check it out.

John also spotted a Kingfisher in the harbour. Can you find it?


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby visited the Langstone Mill Pond his lunchtime 11:55am to 1:25pm - tide pushing in to high tide:
Off shore: Two pairs of Shoveler feeding on the tide line - no idea where they went as the tide pushed in - hope they make Langstone Mill Pond their summer home.
15 Common Gull - all adults 6 to 18 Med Gulls, 1 winter plumaged Sandwich Tern - probably an over wintering bird. 71 Brent Geese - feeding up for their migration back north - see photo. 39 Teal - all eventually moved to the flooded paddock, 12 Red Breasted Merganser snoozing - see photo, 44 Shelduck, 1 Greenshank, 19 Wigeon.

Off Conigar Point in the distance: 40 Shelduck, A pair of Pintail.
On the pond: 3 Chiffchaff - one singing, 1 Cetti's Warbler singing - seen a couple of times
Mute Swan pair very busy building a new nest in the reed bed to the left of the small bridge (Grey Heron lookout point). 2 Little Egrets roosting.
Flooded Paddock - High tide: 18 Wigeon, 57 Teal, 1 Little Egret, 12 Moorhen, 1 white headed Buzzard flew over - beware.


WEDNESDAY MARCH 21 - 2018

Brook Meadow
Walking along the north path on Brook Meadow this morning, my attention was attracted by a very nice growth of Hartstongue Fern on northern river bank by the railway embankment. I have noticed it here before, but today it looked particularly fine in the bright sunshine.

I had my first butterfly of the year, a beautiful Peacock by the Weeping Willow. This is likely to be a male, fresh out of hibernation, establishing its territory in anticipation of a female. I am expecting to see Brimstone, Red Admiral, Comma, Small Tortoiseshell and Small White very soon.

A less pleasant sight nearby was a pair of dead Brown Rats. I suspect these are from the garden of Gooseberry Cottage where I often see rats foraging around the chicken run. How they came to be here on the meadow, lying close together, is a bit of a mystery, though it seems unlikely that they died on this spot.

Stock Dove calling from the south meadow - first of the year.


Hermitage Millponds
On Peter Pond the swan's nest is taking shape in much the same place as it was last year - on the northern edge of the main island. The nest, which is constructed mostly from reed stems, stands well clear of the water level. Both swans were present with the pen close to the nest and the cob on the water nearby.

Interestingly, I could see one exposed egg in the nest, so laying has already started!

Meanwhile, over on Slipper Millpond I found one of the Great Black-backed Gulls on the centre raft where they have usually nested - until last year when they were ousted by a pair of Canada Geese. It will be interesting to se if they try the centre raft again.

A Common Redshank was feeding on the edge of Dolphin Lake.


Garden Blackcaps
My policy of sticking rosy red apples on twigs in my garden is working well. I have had both male and female Blackcaps fairly regularly over the past 6 weeks, usually feeding from the apples. Today I was pleased to see a male Blackcap which I had not seen for a while.

These birds are, of course, winter migrants from the continent, and so will soon to returning to their breeding grounds. They will soon be replaced by a separate population of Blackcaps from the Mediterranean and Africa, though these summer visitors do not usually come into gardens.


Periwinkles
Ralph Hollins comments on my finding of Greater Periwinkle on Warblington Road yesterday . .

You may think I am being pedantic but what you call Greater Periwinkle is something I call Vinca major var oxyloba which I have been looking for in vain this spring (though I have seen lots of Vinc major (Greater Periwinkle) which can be seen at . . .
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Vinca_major_NS.jpg/1200px-Vinca_major_NS.jpg and has broad petals with very little gap between them.
Your photo has the thin petals looking like aircraft propeller blades which I believe to be var Oxyloba which can be seen in the photo at . . .
https://outofmyshed.files.wordpress.com/2013/05/vinca-major-var-oxyloba-2-e1367566470766.jpg
In my monthly counts of flower species I count these two variations separately.


TUESDAY MARCH 20 - 2018

Nore Barn
This morning I walked over to Nore Barn to catch the incoming tide. On the way along Warblington Road, I passed hundreds of Sweet Violets in flower on the grass verge just before the junction with Valetta Park, probably, the best I have ever seen them.

There was also a nice display of Greater Periwinkle further along the road.

The tide was still well out at Nore Barn, but the ever faithful Spotted Redshank was present in the low water stream, feeding along with a couple of Black-headed Gulls. It must be getting very close to its departure time, the latest date recorded was 27-Mar-13, but that was exceptional. I took some photos and a video clip, just in case it was the last time.

Short video clip of the Spotted Redshank . . . https://youtu.be/s45rQr5KPIw

See Spotted Redshank page for the first and last dates . . . Spotted Redshanks at Nore Barn

About 100 Brent Geese on the western mudflats, but few in the main harbour. Here's a couple feeding close to the shore.


SUNDAY MARCH 18 - 2018

Emsworth to Warblington
Peter Milinets-Raby ventured out for a walk in the snow this morning, starting at Emsworth Harbour at 6:45am and finishing off at Warblington at 10:03am. Conditions: snowing, chilly wind and low tide. Photo of Western Parade.

Emsworth Harbour: 18 Teal, 1 Wigeon, 252 Brent Geese, 12 Dunlin, 17 Shelduck, 15 Med Gulls, 4 Greenshank (RG//- + BY//-), 2 Coot, 1 male Gadwall (first I've seen this winter?), 3 Red Breasted Merganser, 4 Canada Geese, 3 Grey Plover, 4 Turnstone, 2 Little Egret, 3 Great Crested Grebe, 1 Great Black-backed Gull, 6 Mute Swan.
Emsworth Mill Pond: 12 Coot, 3 Cormorant and a Little Grebe.

Beacon Square: 59 Brent Geese, 1 Wigeon.
Nore Barn (from 7:51am): 2 Med Gulls, 1 Spotted Redshank - flew into the stream calling, 45 Teal, 15 Wigeon, 8 Brent Geese.
Warblington: 8 Long-tailed Tits, 2 Med Gulls over, Snipe heard only flying over.
Ibis Field: 35 Redwing over east, 2 Med Gulls over, 1 male Pheasant.
Big field behind Conigar Point: 1 migrant Chiffchaff feeding at the base of a hedge, 10 Curlew, 3 Stock Doves.
Conigar Point: 2 Greenshank, 144 Brent Geese, 2 male & 3 female Pintail, 11 Wigeon, 6 Shelduck, 24 Golden Plover flew east along the channel, Meadow Pipit Nine little groups totalling 23 and all heading east, 2 Red Breasted Merganser, 1 Grey Plover, 3 Dunlin, 2 Med Gulls.

Off Pook Lane: 17 Knot, 37 Dunlin, 4 Grey Plover, 9 Bar-tailed Godwit, 4 male & 4 female Pintail, 46 Shelduck, 4 Red Breasted Merganser, 2 Great Crested Grebe, 8 Teal, 17 Wigeon, 23 Brent Geese, 29 Golden Plover flew inland heading north, Male Shoveler feeding along the tide line, 5 Fieldfare and 11 Redwing flying over heading east.

The bird of the morning, was a splendid male Yellowhammer. It was found feeding on the main seawall path, giving exceptional views before a dog walker with two dogs flushed it and I could not re-find it. This is a new addition to my personal patch list and a species I did not think would ever return. It was a relatively regular breeder in the area up to the turn of the century, but no records since the spring of 2003!


SATURDAY MARCH 17 - 2018

Langstone Heronry
Peter Milinets-Raby sent a short update of the Heronry at Langstone Mill Pond from observations made this week (Weds, Thurs and Fri).
Number One nest (top of Holm Oak) - three grown young (see photo). Getting ready to fledge, with wing flapping observed. Also the adults were seen perched on the nest ignoring begging calls and bringing sticks in to rebuild the nest ready for a second brood!!!

Number 10 nest - See photo, "Do you need a hand with that stick?". This nest was totally blown away by the winter winds, with not a single stick remaining. The nest you see in the photo was built up over just six days.

Other Holm Oak - Both nests in this tree have sitting adults, though the top nest to the left may have young.

Nest 9: Has tiny young - movement observed, but too much vegetation in the way!

Nest 7: - Nothing left of this nest, but two adults were regularly bringing in sticks to get it re-built. Taking shape very quickly.

Other birds of note on the pond were: Singing Reed Bunting and singing Chiffchaff on Friday 16th March. Cetti's Warbler heard singing on 15th. Off shore, 21 Bar-tailed Godwit on 14th.


THURSDAY MARCH 15 - 2018

Brook Meadow workday
I went over to the meadow this morning for the regular 3rd Thursday in the month conservation work session. The weather was remarkably warm and was sunny. The session attracted a group of 11 volunteers, including newcomers Peter and Jim Garland. We were expecting the new TCV officer to check us for insurance purposes, but she did not turn up. The session was led by Jennifer Rye who outlined the main task for the morning which involved clearing the tangled mass of Brambles from around the first Black Poplar tree on the edge of the Lumley area.

Here is a short video clip of some of the volunteers clearing Brambles from another area of Brook Meadow.
Go to . . .
https://youtu.be/PBD6VYUjJ9c

A full report of the workday and more photos can be seen on the Brook Meadow web site
Go to . . .
https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-news/


Wildlife observations
There was plenty of birdsong on this spring-like morning, including Robin, Dunnock, Great Tit, Blackbird, Wren and the regular Song Thrush on the north meadow. I was half expecting a butterfly, but no luck.

We have a very good crop of Lesser Celandines on the meadow this year, scattered over most of the grassland. The number of petals on the flowers varies; most seem to have 8 or 9 petals, though there are two flowers in the photo below with 10. I did a special Celandine petal count survey in March 2005 when I had up to 12 petals on some flowers.

The Butterbur flower spikes are now well developed on the area of grassland immediately below the main seat. I usually try to carry out the annual count towards the end of March. I actually did last year's count on Mar 17, though I shall leave it a week or so this year to give the plants elsewhere on the meadow a chance to develop.

While walking down the flooded eastern side of the south meadow, I disturbed a pair of Mallard and discovered a duck's egg floating in the water where they had been standing. The egg was broken and empty, though on closer inspection I discovered what I think was a small Nursery-web spider (Pisaura mirabilis) taking shelter inside. I did not disturb the spider and replaced the egg shell where I found it.

The clearance work by the volunteers exposed a nice growth of what looks like Many-zoned Polypore (Coriolus versicolor) on a dead branch. This is a fairly common fungus growing on dead wood on Brook Meadow.


MONDAY MARCH 12 - 2018

Brook Meadow
I had a walk through the meadow on this mild and drizzly morning. I was greeted at the Seagull Lane gate by the strident song of a Song Thrush - singing from the tall Crack Willow north of the north bridge. What a wonderful voice! I managed to get a few shots of it high in the tree and a short video clip . . . https://youtu.be/TflyonL90O0

Other birds heard in song on the meadow were Great Tit, Robin, Dunnock, Wren, Blackbird and Woodpigeon. I spotted a Goldcrest in the bushes near the Lumley Stream, but I would not hear it even if it was singing - its song is far beyond my aged hearing.
Alder near the outflow on the north bend by the outflow is covered in catkins and cones from last year.

Primroses are now out on the north path on the river bank - planted several years ago. The Cherry Plum is now in full blossom on the causeway, contrasting well with the yellow Gorse.


Hermitage Millponds
When I reached Peter Pond, I found the pen Mute Swan engaged in some preliminary nest building on the island near the road, which is where she nested last year. There was no sign of the cob, which usually joins in the activity when it is serious.

Here is a short video clip of the swan . . . https://youtu.be/avJ9t7LKqBs

Meanwhile, over on Slipper Millpond I located 4 and possibly 5 Mediterranean Gulls having a good wash and brush up with the Black-headed Gulls. Here is a shot of four of them.

And a short video clip of the gulls on YouTube at . . . https://youtu.be/kehpXVFRMhg


Signs of spring
There is a fresh growth of Hairy Garlic (Allium subhirsutum) at the eastern end of the path behind Lillywhite's Garage. This is distinguished by the hairs on the edges of the leaves. Later we should see some white flowers.

The Sweet Violets are stil flowering well at the other end of the path.

It was good to see the first of the yellow Pussy Willow catkins opening on the Goat Willow on the edge of the stream in Bridge Road car park.


Mallards return to garden
I was not entirely surprised to see a pair of Mallards feeding on the fallen seeds in the back garden this morning. They were here at this time last year and were regular visitors to the garden until the end of June. They must come along the Westbrook Stream which runs along the end of the garden.


Short-eared Owls at Thorney
Tony Wootton went down to the end of the Thornham Lane area on Saturday evening and saw 3 possibly 4 Short-eared Owls. They were mainly around the landing lights on Thorney Island, occasionally in the field opposite the last property in Thornham Lane and occasionally in Thornham Point field. Here is a nice shot that Tony got of one perched on a post.


Racton Park Farm
Caroline French went over to Racton Park Farm on Sunday to count the Rook nests before the leaves come out. She only counted 35 nests which is way below what it used to be when I did this count 10 years ago when I often had around 65 nests.
However, Caroline was pleased to find a Little Owl again in the large old Oak trees in the large field to the south of the farm. It was in a different tree this time. Well spotted Caroline. I always found these small Owls devilishly difficult to find in the knarled Oaks.


FRIDAY MARCH 9 - 2018

Nore Barn
Peter Milinets-Raby decided to visit Nore Barn this afternoon 1:40pm to 2:20pm - tide coming in - light drizzle, not pleasant.
The highlight was the lack of Brent Geese, not a single bird to be seen. Almost certainly all on the fields of North Hayling fattening themselves up ready for their impending migration to the north. Some flocks were seen in the far distance milling about in flight over Hayling, but not a single bird near Nore Barn!!
The birds OF note were: 8 male and 6 female Pintail, An adult summer plumaged Mediterranean Gull bathing in the mouth of the stream. 45 Dunlin, 2 Grey Plover, 2 Black tailed Godwit, 1 Great Crested Grebe, 42 Teal, 37 Wigeon. And the usual Spotted Redshank along the stream.


THURSDAY MARCH 8 - 2018

Great Black-backed Gulls back on Slipper Millpond
Brian Lawrence found the pair of Great Black-backed Gulls back on Slipper Millpond today, on the south raft, which is where they nested last year for the first time, having been ousted from their regular nesting platform on the centre raft by a pair of Canada Geese. They seem to have settled on the smaller south raft as a reasonable alternative - they successfully raised two youngsters last year.

This will be the 7th year running that these magnificent gulls have nested on the Slipper Millpond rafts. For details and photos of the breeding on Slipper Millpond over the years go to the dedicated web page at . . . Great Black-backed Gulls on Slipper Millpond


Grey-headed Cormorants
Brian also got this great shot of three grey-headed Cormorants on the centre raft on Slipper Millpond in full breeding plumage. Although the regular British race of Cormorants P. carbo do get white neck areas in early spring, my guess is that these three birds are members of the tree-nesting Continental race ssp sinensis

Ralph Hollins points out that the shape of the yellow Gular patch is the most reliable way to separate the two races of Cormorants. The bird in the centre of Brian's photo looks to have the right angle of gular patch, though this is not clear in the other two birds. But, other features suggest they are probablky all sinensis.
For information on gular patch see . . .
http://www.macclesfieldrspb.org.uk/rspb/latestnews/birdsightings/birdsightings2011/photos/Feb%202011/Cormorant%20CE/Cormorants.pdf


Short-eared Owls
Mark Wagstaff reports on GoingBirding seeing 3, possibly 4 Short-eared Owls over the large field at Thornham Point at the far end of Thornham Lane. Mark could not get a photo of the Owls in flight, though he did manage to get this cracking shot of one of them perched with ear tufts raised.

Thornham Point is usually quite a good spot to see these beautiful owls flying. Here is a nice shot that Tony Wootton got of one in flight at Thornham Point a few years ago.


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby had a visit to the Langstone Mill Pond this lunchtime from 12:40pm to 2:15pm - tide pushing in to high tide. The highlights were as follows:
Off shore. 2 male and a female Goldeneye, 2 Great crested Grebe, 15 Med Gulls resting on the mud before the tide pushed them off, 7 Common Gull, 1 Greenshank (G//R + BR//-), 2 Black-tailed Godwit, 217 Dunlin, 89 Teal, 240 Brent Geese, 57 Shelduck, 7 Wigeon, 2 Avocet - eventually found resting on the island as the tide pushed in, 1 Red Breasted Merganser, 19 Lapwing, 1 Bar-tailed Godwit.
In the distance off Conigar Point: 2 Red Breasted Merganser, 45 Shelduck.
On the pond itself: 1 Cetti's Warbler watched feeding along the edge of the reed bed. It was calling very quietly and faintly, "chip, chip, chip". Great views.
Grey Heron colony: Nest One: Top of Holm Oak - At least two fairly grown young Nest 4 and Nest 11: (Other Holm Oak): Adults sitting tight on these nests. Nest 9: Both adults observed tending to very tiny chicks - movement observed, no numbers.
Flooded Horse paddock: 2 Mistle Thrush, 10 Teal, Female Shoveler, 1 Black-tailed Godwit, 23 Wigeon, 2 Oystercatcher, 13 Moorhen, 3 Pied Wagtails, 3 Little Egrets, 2 Grey Heron.


WEDNESDAY MARCH 7 - 2018

Grey Squirrel
Sue Thomas enjoyed watching a Grey Squirrel in her Westbourne garden. "Foraging in the leaf litter below a Hazel tree the Squirrel came up with a hazelnut after a little digging about. It was fascinating to watch but I shall probably curse if it becomes a regular visitor and attacks my bird feeders! So many people complain about the squirrels in their gardens, but I was interested to see it looking for hazelnuts."

I agree with Sue. Grey Squirrels are delightful creatures. Personally, I am prepared to tolerate a certain amount of damage to the feeders.


Invasive species in Emsworth Marina
John Arnott has been studying the organisms encrusted on the pontoons which are out of the water at Emsworth Yacht Harbour.

The Australian Tubeworm (Ficopomatus enigmaticus) is the most abundant species on the pontoons. It has been introduced from somewhere unknown in the southern hemisphere.

John has also identified the black Bryozoan or Sea Mat as Watersipora subatra or Red Ripple Bryozoan with help from the experts at the Marine Biological Association in Plymouth. This is another non-native invasive species though its native range is currently unknown. The English name Red Ripple Bryozoan refers to living specimens. When dead the whole organism turns black and, as I found, dries to the texture of flaky paint.

A few days ago the pontoons were still out of the water if anyone wants to have a look. Walk to the sea wall from the Yacht Harbour car park and the pontoons are on the left of the track though all the turned up lobes have now dropped off leaving just flat circular patches a few inches across.


MONDAY MARCH 5 - 2018

Nore Barn
I had a walk along Warblington Road to Nore Barn this morning. There is a good flowering of Sweet Violets on the grass verge in the usual place, just before the junction with Valetta Park. I was pleased to hear my first Chaffinch song of the year from a garden along Warblington Road, though I subsequently heard several more in Nore Barn Woods. Interesting how they all seem to start singing at the same time. I also heard several Dunnocks which started yesterday. Spring is in the air!

The tide was rising at Nore Barn with the stream filling up. The regular Spotted Redshank was feeding in the upper reaches of the stream along with its companion the colour-ringed Greenshank G+GL. There were signs from some of my photos that the Spotted Redshank is undergoing its annual pre-nuptial moult of its tail feathers - see photo on the right below.
From previous years I would expect the Spotted Redshank to be here for at least another week and maybe more. Last sights over the past two years were 21-Mar and 16-Mar.
See the special Spotted Redshank page for all historical records of this birds . . .
Spotted Redshanks at Nore Barn

Just a few Brent Geese, Teal and Wigeon were feeding at the edge of the channel south of the woods, but most will already have left.

I was pleased to discover a small group of Black-tailed Godwits also feeding around the grasses at the edge of the channel.


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby had a visit to Langstone Mill pond this lunchtime for an hour (11:27am just before the tide finally pushed in). His report follows . . .
The first bird I noticed was a half swimming, half wading Avocet amongst 5 Shelduck. Not easy to pick up!! Some good views for a minute before the incoming water pushed it off and it flew to the island in the middle of the channel where it went straight to sleep next to a second Avocet. Obviously the same birds from yesterday.
Other birds noted were: 7 Med Gulls (all in summer and calling regularly), 184 Dunlin, 16 Black -tailed Godwit, 56 Teal, 3 Turnstone, 276 Brent Geese, 68 Shelduck, 3 Great Crested Grebes, 2 Grey Plover, 4 Lapwing, 31 Wigeon.

Brent with pale flanks

Great Crested Grebes

On the pond : Pair of Shoveler (Still lingering - it would be so good if they stay to breed), 3 Teal,
Grey Heron colony: Top Holm Oak: One chick seen, but with the chilly wind it soon ducked down, so no idea how many young in this nest yet!
Flooded horse paddock : 128 Teal, 13 Moorhen, 1 Grey Heron, 1 Redshank, 1 Mistle Thrush.


Garden birds
Barrie Jay recorded 23 species of birds in his Waterlooville garden over the 3 snow days last week. Winter Thrushes have now gone, but Song Thrush remains.

Fieldfare and Song Thrush

Barrie also got a nice shot of what I think is a male Goldcrest - the male usually has some orange in its crest which is just visible in Barrie's photo, whereas the female's crest is plain yellow.

The bright orange crown of the male Goldcrest is very prominent when raised in excitement. Here is a shot of a male with a fine orange crest taken on Brook Meadow a couple of years ago.

Elaine Morgan had a splendid flock of around 30 Fieldfares feeding in a tree in her garden in Valetta Park Emsworth. They rested in the tree for a long time with their feathers well and truly fluffed and Elaine had a great view from her window. Lucky lady. I have yet to see one in my garden.

Caroline French was also very fortunate to have a Mistle Thrush in her North Emsworth garden. Now that is a bird I have not seen anywhere for over a year. A rare one indeed.


SUNDAY MARCH 4 - 2018

Brook Meadow work session
I went over to the meadow this morning for the regular 1st Sunday in the month work session. 12 volunteers attended, including newcomers Nick and Sharon Robinson. Jennifer led, the main job being to move the large logs produced by Mike Reed's tree lopping in Palmer's Road Copse. These will be used to reinforce the river banks for Water Vole habitat as suggested by Sarah Hughes.

They also had a bonfire of all the bits on the Seagull Lane patch.

For the full report plus more photos go to . . . https://www.brookmeadow.org.uk/conservation-news/

Birds I heard singing included Robin, Wren, Blackbird and, for the first time this 'spring' Dunnock. In fact, two Dunnocks were singing in competition. This is the best snap I got of one of them in a bramble bush.

Nick pointed out a mass of tiered bracket fungi on a fallen Crack Willow across the river south of the north bridge. From a distance they look like Many-zoned Polypore (Coriolus versicolor) .

Dan thought he saw a Water Rail on the river bank south of the north bridge, though I was not able to confirm. I had a phone call from Caroline French who was concerned about a pair of Swan on the pond on Hampshire Farm. However, as she was talking they flew off!


Warblington shore
Peter Milinets-Raby was out this morning to wander around the Warblington shore from 7:07am to 10:02am - low tide throughout. A good wader day.
Cemetery: 1 Green Woodpecker, 2 Little Egrets in the field to the west - no sign of the Cattle Egret, probably moved on when the snow fell!!!
Ibis Field: 4 Moorhen, male Pheasant.
Big fields behind Conigar Point: Rotten pile of hay gone and redistributed . . . 18 Curlew, 2 singing Skylark with 4 others in the field, 5 Lapwing.
Conigar Point: 5 male and 8 female Pintail, 29 Wigeon, 19 Teal, 54 Dunlin, 7 Grey Plover, 544 Brent Geese (500+ flew off the fields from North Hayling and landed on the low tide mud - very noisy honking!). 1 Greenshank, 1 Great Crested Grebe, 2 Bar-tailed Godwit, 3 Red Breasted Merganser, 1 Shelduck, 1 Turnstone.
Off Pook Lane: 2 Avocet (nice to see these), 92 Wigeon, 115 Brent Geese, 192 Dunlin, 12 Grey Plover, 47 Bar-tailed Godwit, 1 Great Crested Grebe, 8 Red Breasted Merganser, 67 Shelduck (A new maxima total for March for this site), 72 Black-tailed Godwit, 48 Lapwing (with 2 in the field south of the cemetery) - {Usually by March, there are no Lapwings to be seen, so this residual cold weather numbers are new March maxima for this site}. 5 Golden Plover, 3 male and 5 female Pintail, 1 Rock Pipit on the shore. 2 Med Gulls (partial summer on the mud and a full summer flew over calling). 40+ Teal.


FRIDAY MARCH 2 - 2018

Winter Thrushes in gardens
As expected, winter thrushes from the continent have been turning up in local gardens, though not in mine as yet! Barrie Jay has had both Redwing and Fieldfare in his Waterlooville garden and John Jury reports seeing 6 Fieldfares enjoying the windfall apples in his garden in Beach Road, Emsworth. John noted that the Fieldfares were chasing each other and seeing off Blackbirds. Barrie has also been getting a regular Song Thrush and a Goldcrest along with about 50 Goldfinches! Wow!

Here are Barrie's photos

I counted about 30 Goldfinches in this photo alone.

Here are a couple of crackers from John

In my own garden here in Bridge Road, an increase in Chaffinches (to 9) and Blackbirds (to 5, including 4 males) also indicates the arrival of visitors from the Continent. The female Blackcap, which has been present on and off for much of the day feeding on rosy apples which I have stuck to twigs in trees, is another winter migrant from the Continent. There has been no sign of the male which was here last week. The presence of a Wren doing a Treecreeper imitation is a sure sign of cold weather.

A pair of Brown Rats made a less than welcome appearance from underneath the shed to rummage around the seed droppings in the snow. I am sure they are the ones that have been burrowing into the compost heap which is right next to the shed.


Dead Swan
Nicola Hammond ventured into town this morning for breakfast at the Driftwood Cafe and saw a dead Mute Swan which was suspended in the ice at the town quay by the Slipper sailing club. She said it had a bare 'ring' at the base of its neck, as if it had been plucked of feathers. "When we came back the tide was up and it had floated under the bridge. The usual pair of swans were on guard on the millpond so maybe it was from the family of 5 juveniles".
Yes, I agree with Nicola. It may well have been the victim of an attack from the resident millpond swans.


THURSDAY MARCH 1 - 2018

Garden birds
The weather was so cold that I spent most of the day just looking at the birds in my back garden here in Bridge Road Emsworth. I had put plenty of food out for them, both in feeders and on the ground. I even tried to break the ice in the bird bath, though it quickly froze again.
During the day, I recorded 18 species, but nothing special. Here is the count: Blackbird 4 (probably including continental birds), Blackcap 1 female (feeding on apple), Blue Tit 1, Chaffinch 9 (constantly clearing up under the feeders), Dunnock 2, Goldfinch 3, Great Tit 2, House Sparrow 3, Jackdaw 2, Long-tailed Tit 1, Magpie 2, Robin 1, Sparrowhawk 1 (flew through without stopping), Starling 4, Stock Dove 1, Woodpigeon 2, Wren 1 (surprisingly active). The only one of the regulars that did not turn up was Greenfinch.

In view of the extremely cold weather, I was hoping winter thrushes might turn up, but no such luck. However, Sue Thomas did have a Fieldfare on a berry laden tree for a couple of hours in her Westbourne garden. Sue says two came along but this bird spent some time chasing the other away. That surprised her as they often feeding together quite happily in a flock in the fields. I suppose the scarcity of the food determined this behaviour.


Langstone Mill Pond
Peter Milinets-Raby ventured out to Langstone Mill Pond this lunchtime before the snow moved in 11:30am to 12:45pm - High tide - wicked chilly east wind and a temperature of -4C. No wonder half of the pond was frozen over, plus the sea foam had frozen like ice and some pretty icicles were near the weir - see photos.

With no where else to go the pond had attracted 100+ Black-headed Gulls, 4 Common Gulls and a partial summer Med Gull (see photos).

Also on the pond were 46 Teal, a female Shoveler and sheltering from the wind at the rear of the island were 9 Little Egrets. No chick noise from the Heron nests (heard a couple of days ago).
As the tide fell, the waders were leaving their high tide roosts early (no doubt a result of the cold weather) and were coming in and feeding along the tide line right in front of the Pub. Some great views, just a shame it was grey and bitterly cold. The numbers built up to 4 Grey Plover, 3 Redshank, 19 Dunlin, 3 Ringed Plovers (-//- + Y//LR), 1 Greenshank (G//R + BR//-), 1 Black-tailed Godwit, 4 Teal, 13 Wigeon and 3 Brent Geese
Off shore: 82 Brent Geese, 2 Shelduck, 1 Great Crested Grebe, 9 Red Breasted Merganser. Overhead going west, a flock of 7 Lapwing.

Fox in garden
Peter filled the Fox hole under his garden shed in on Saturday and again on Monday. And still it dug out the hole out again on Tuesday night - a very persistent individual. Still no sightings! Too cold to sort out at the moment, but I might have to resort to those drastic measures mentioned by your reader . . . . . . Mike Reed.


For the previous month go to . . . February 1-26