FRIDAY
               NOVEMBER 30 - 2012
               
               LOCAL
               NEWS
               
               Magpie
               in garden
               
               After about 7 months
               without seeing a Magpie in my garden, one now seems to
               have taken up residence. I first saw it a few days ago
               when it was trying to get some fat that I had rubbed
               into the bark of the cherry tree. This was hard work
               and it had little success. Now, it has discovered the
               bird table on which I provide a liberal supply of seed
               and chopped peanuts. It is a nice smart bird, but
               appears very nervous and aware of me when I move
               around behind the window. Most other birds take no
               notice of my moving. However, I managed to get this
               photo through the window without disturbing it.
               
               
               
               
               In view of its
               scarcity in my garden I was surprised to find that
               Magpie stands at number 10 on the all Britain list of
               garden birds for this quarter of the year and is even
               higher at number 6 on lists for the southern areas.
               About half of participants in the BTO Garden BirdWatch
               scheme report Magpies in the garden, with peaks in
               winter and the nesting season. There is a low point in
               September when many birds forage on farmland.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               November
               flower list
               
               I completed my
               personal list of flowering plants in the month of
               November today with a Three-cornered Garlic in New
               Road Westbourne. This takes the final total to 72
               species. See the full list at . . . Winter
               flowering plants
               
               
               Ralph Hollins has
               found lots more in the Havant area, probably over 100
               in total. See his web summary . . . http://ralph-hollins.net/Summary.htm
               
               
               
               
               
               Ferns in Westbourne 
               
               Maidenhair Spleenwort
               is still growing very well on the flint wall in New
               Road Westbourne along with Common Polypody on the high
               brick wall at the far end of the lane. Both plants
               have been there for many years. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Nuthatch
               on Isle of Wight 
               
               Responding to
               yesterday's entry about the Richard Grogan talk about
               the Island wildlife, Ralph Hollins provided the
               following extra information: 
               
               "Until recently
               Nuthatches did not occur on the Isle of Wight but
               there was one in the St Helens area in March 2009 and
               there has been one in the Binstead area (just west of
               Ryde) since Jan 2011. I rely on Derek Hale's website
               for most of my news from the Island and I have just
               checked his personal sightings which shows that he
               does see one through the year now." See . . .
               http://iowbirds.awardspace.com/IOW2012mlist.htm
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Brook
               Meadow frosty
               
               Maurice Lillie
               captured this beautiful image of Brook Meadow on a
               frosty morning, looking north towards the railway
               line. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Red-breasted
               Merganser
               
               Derek Mills got this
               excellent image of a male Red-breasted Merganser
               struggling with a fish in Thorney Deeps. Help with the
               type of fish would be most welcome. 
               
               
               
               and
               in Findhorn Bay
               
               Meanwhile, Richard
               Somerscocks also had some splendid Red-breasted
               Mergansers in the Findhorn bay in Northern Scotland.
               Richard said there were 13 this morning, most of which
               were females. There were 5 others just offshore
               although these were mainly males. He sees the ones in
               the bay catching fish quite regularly. 
               
               Here
               is a female Red-breasted Merganser with a small
               flounder . 
               
               
               
               Richard
               also gets good views of the males offshore displaying.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               THURSDAY
               NOVEMBER 29 - 2012
               
               GARDEN
               BIRDS
               
               I had a Starling in
               the garden today.
               They are now very
               rare visitors to the garden, but they used to be very
               common. This is clearly shown by the following chart
               which plots the mean weekly count since 1998.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               I also had a
               Greenfinch feeding on the sunflower hearts.
               This is another bird that used to be very common, in
               fact my number one garden bird for many years, but is
               now only an occasional visitor. Their numbers were
               badly affected by the disease trichomonosis.
               
               
               Woodpigeon is a
               bird which has gone the other way and become far more
               frequent in the garden than it used to be. Several are
               now daily visitors to the garden, including this
               juvenile Woodpigeon which prefers feeding on
               the bird table to the ground. The juvenile differs
               from the adult by having dark eyes and no white
               collar. It differs from the similar Stock Dove by its
               white wing flash and longer tail which extends well
               beyond the wing tips at rest. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               NORE
               BARN
               
               Ivy
               hedge
               
               The Ivy hedge near
               where the coastal path meets the end of Warblington
               Road still has a good number of open flowers
               attracting insects. 
               
               
               
               They seemed to be
               mainly bluebottle type flies, though I did see one or
               two Drone Flies and a Common Wasp. The Drone Flies are
               very easy to photograph as they stay for some time on
               each flower head whereas the Wasps are constantly
               restless. There was also a single Garden Spider on its
               web. 
               
               
               
               The
               stream
               
               14:30-15:00 - About 3
               hours after high water. Spotted Redshank and
               Black-tailed Godwit were feeding together in the
               stream. A flock of 54 Black-tailed Godwits were on the
               mudflats in Nore Barn Creek, but I did not have my
               scope with me to check them for colour-rings.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               PETER
               POND 
               
               While passing by Peter
               Pond this morning I spotted a smart Pied Wagtail
               looking for scraps of food on the grass verge near
               the seat. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               ISLE
               OF WIGHT WILDLIFE
               
               Last night I attended
               the Hampshire Wildlife Trust talk by Richard Grogan
               (the Trust's chief conservation officer on the Isle of
               Wight). Like the previous talk by Chris Cockburn this
               one was had a bumper audience on what was a chilly
               night. The talk was excellent with Richard displaying
               his deep knowledge (and love) of the island's
               wildlife. Here are a few things I jotted down of
               interest. 
               
               Richard said an
               astonishing 6,000 Chalkhill Blue butterflies
               were recorded on Arreton Down. 
               
               Four pairs of
               Nightjar and two pairs of Ravens nested on the
               new heathland area in Bouldner Forest. 
               
               Water Voles are
               doing well on the island as there are no Mink. Unlike
               on the mainland there has only been a small decline
               their population over the past 50 years. 
               
               The absence of Deer
               and Grey Squirrel means woodland growth is much
               better than on the mainland. 
               
               Other absentees on the
               island included Tawny Owl and Nuthatch.
               
               
               Richard related the
               story of how Field Cow-wheat used to be a
               serious arable weed as the seeds made the flour
               distasteful and people were employed to pull it up.
               This plant is far more common on the Isle of Wight
               than on the mainland. In fact, the Hants Flora
               describes it as 'extinct', though I know some is well
               established on Skew Road on the hill above
               Portchester. Ralph Hollins checks them every year and
               has a story that they were originally 'introduced'
               several years ago from the Isle of Wight by someone
               referred to as 'the Portchester Postman'.
               
               Common Cow-wheat
               is unlikely to be confused with Field Cow-wheat as
               it has small deep yellow and white flowers in contrast
               to the bright pink flower spikes of Field Cow-wheat. I
               recall coming across some Common Cow-wheat in flower
               during a walk around Northwood Cemetery in Cowes on
               July 2 this year. It is fairly common on the Isle of
               Wight and in the New Forest, but Ralph Hollins is not
               aware of any in the Havant area. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               A
               BAD YEAR FOR NESTING BIRDS
               
               BTO have just
               published the preliminary finding for the nesting
               "success" of 25 species in 2012. The results clearly
               show what a bad year it has been for nesting birds
               with most birds performing worse than average.
               However, many of the species have the potential to
               bounce back rapidly following a poor breeding season
               provided conditions improve. However, the extreme
               conditions in 2012 were due to a shift in the jet
               stream and it is difficult to predict how its position
               may be influenced by future climatic warming and the
               melting of the Arctic icecaps. If wet summers become
               more frequent, then we may witness long-term changes
               in the numbers of some bird species. See . . .
               http://www.bto.org/volunteer-surveys/nrs/results/2012-preliminary-nrs-results
               
               
               
               
               
               
               PEREGRINE
               PREY
               
               Tom
               Bickerton provides more details about what Peregrines
               prey on. 
               
               "It's difficult to
               give a definitive answer. The best response would be
               seasonal species. If we take our birds, they have been
               taking advantage of the influx of European feral/wood
               pigeons along the back of Portsdown Hill towards
               Butser Hill, during mid-October to mid- November. You
               are now seeing them back within the Harbour, as to
               what they prefer, well, there's nothing within the
               harbour which a female doesn't have on her menu, it's
               more of a question of whether she can be bothered.
               
               
               As to what species are
               taken, well both male and female usually take the
               easier option; both are not averse to bushwhacking a
               passing wader. As regard my own records, mainly from
               Cornwall, Hampshire, Sussex, Kent and Europe, these
               are species I've recorded as prey items, either seen
               caught or witnessed eating: Feral/Wood Pigeon, Grey
               Plover, Oystercatcher, Sandwich Tern, Black Headed
               Gull, Common Gull, Shelduck, Wigeon, Green Woodpecker,
               Magpie, Starling, Jackdaw, Crag Martin, House Martin,
               Black-tailed Godwit, Turnstone and Lapwing.
               
               The following are
               species I've seen hunted but the outcome was either a
               failure or I just wasn't in a position to see the end
               result: Curlew, Ringed Plover, Teal, Herring Gull,
               Dunlin, Redshank, and Turtle Dove, Red Billed Cough,
               House/Spanish Sparrow, Carrion Crow and
               Rook.
               
               The following are
               species' remains found, which I can safely attribute
               to Peregrine. Golden Plover, Dunlin, and Avocet. So,
               it's quite a selection of prey items, undoubtedly
               there's more smaller passerines taken and probably
               larger species too."
               
               
               
               
               
               WEDNESDAY
               NOVEMBER 28 - 2012
               
               HOLLYBANK
               WOODS
               
               It was a fine morning,
               with a winter chill in the air, for a walk through
               this beautiful woodland. The paths were extremely
               muddy after the rain, but easily negotiable in
               wellies. I walked the circular path through the
               western section and then walked round the eastern
               section, but did not go onto Longcopse Hill.
               
               
               Conservation
               work
               
               I had not been to the
               woods for a couple of months and was surprised to see
               how much work had been achieved by the conservation
               group, with large areas of the woodland opened up with
               tree clearance and coppicing. I also noticed several
               dead wood hurdles at key entrance points, which were
               designed to control horse riding in those areas. There
               was a work session in progress this morning in the
               area to the west of the central path with Sweet
               Chestnut trees being coppiced and harvested for posts.
               
               
               
               
               Wildlife
               observations
               
               I was struck by the
               almost complete absence of Holly berries. There was
               very little in the way of bird activity, though I did
               see two separate Buzzards both flying low through the
               woodland. The only flowering plant I noticed was
               Wavy Bitter-cress with its wavy stems and 6
               stamens on the flowers. 
               
               
               
               I had a walk along my
               favourite mosses path at the far eastern side of the
               woods near the conifer plantation. The Bank
               Haircap was looking especially fine. I think the
               pale spikes are new capsules forming. 
               
               
               
               I was not looking for
               fungi, but I did notice what looked like a small
               Common Earthball nestling among the fallen
               leaves. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               NORE
               BARN
               
               14:00 - About 3 hours
               after high water. The Spotted Redshank was
               present in the stream being watched by a photographer
               with a long lens who was standing far closer than he
               needed to get good photos. The Spotshank appeared to
               be unconcerned, though the Greenshank, which was
               approaching from the point, was I think deterred by
               the photographer's presence. 
               
               
               
               
               
               OTHER
               NEWS
               
               Malcolm Phillips got
               the following rather fine photo of a Nuthatch
               from the window of his Emsworth flat. Nice one.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Charlie Annalls captured this nice image of an adult
               Great Black-backed Gull and what is probably
               one of this year's youngsters near the Ferryboat Inn
               Hayling Island on Nov 26. The adult was intent on his
               lunch, which looks like a fish head, and unwilling to
               share. Charlie wondered whether this could have been
               the same bird that I have been seeing on Slipper
               Millpond. I think this is unlikely as the two sites
               are several miles apart and there would be a number of
               Great Black-backed Gulls in the local area.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               TUESDAY
               NOVEMBER 27 - 2012
               
               EMSWORTH
               NEWS
               
               Nore
               Barn
               
               12:00 - I popped along
               to Nore Barn about 2 hours after high water. Tide
               still well in and the stream was full of water and I
               was not expecting to see the Spotted Redshank or any
               other birds in the stream. However, the Spotted
               Redshank was present along with a Common Redshank,
               both waiting patiently on the saltmarshes to the west
               of the stream for the tide to fall. But I did not
               stay. 
               
               
               
               
               
               Slipper
               Millpond
               
               An adult Great
               Black-backed Gull was on the centre raft of Slipper
               Millpond along with 4 Cormorants. This is most likely
               one of the paiur that nested here this summer. They
               appear to have taken up residency, though without
               threatening any of the other birds on the pond. I
               wonder if they will nest again next year? 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Magpie
               taking fat
               
               After 2 weeks of
               having absolutely no customers for the fat-filled
               coconut shell, yesterday, I decided to break it up and
               smear some of the fat into cracks in the bark of our
               flowering cherry tree. I recall having done the same a
               few years ago and this attracted several species of
               bird. I had a totally unexpected first customer to the
               new fat display this morning in the form of a Magpie,
               which spent several minutes leaping up to the tree
               from the ground to snatch pieces of fat from the bark.
               Magpies are a fairly scarce visitors to the garden but
               I have never seen one behaving in this way.
               Intelligent creatures. 
               
               
               
               
               
               Stinking
               Iris
               
               I found a Stinking
               Iris plant on the edge of Lumley Road with clumps of
               bright orange fruits. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               OTHER
               NEWS
               
               Spotted
               Redshank W+GY
               
               Barry Collins reported
               another sighting of the colour-ringed Spotted Redshank
               W+GY on the Thorney Great Deeps west side on the 18th
               Nov at 1430.
               
               
               
               
               
               Avian
               pox latest
               
               This nasty disease
               affecting Great Tits and Dunnock appears to be on the
               increase. This disease causes large tumour-like
               growths and can result in death. Scientists at the
               Institute of Zoology, Edward Grey Institute, BTO and
               RSPB have charted the spread of this disease from
               southeast England in 2006 into other parts of the
               country. See the BTO news bulletin . .
               http://bto-enews.org/NXK-12BH6-3UEDCR-F0SH9-0/c.aspx
               You can download an avian pox factsheet from
               http://bto-enews.org/NXK-12BH6-3UEDCR-EYFII-0/c.aspx
               
               
               
               
               
               Godwit
               news from Pulborough Brooks 
               
               Peter Hughes reported
               that Black-tailed Godwit numbers had been high in the
               Arun valley over the last few days. He found about 185
               this morning on the north brooks, though up to 300 had
               been reported last week. I assume this increase
               follows flooding in the valley. 
               
               Today, Pete saw the
               following colour-ringed birds:
               
               L//R+LO - My
               last personal sighting of L+LO was on 16-Mar-11 at
               'Texaco Bay' North Hayling. Nothing last winter.
               
               
               O//R+LL -
               Ringed as first summer male on 26-Jun-05 on Thorney
               Island. There have been numerous sightings over the
               years in Hayling Island, Emsworth, Pagham Harbour,
               Pulborough Brooks, Fishbourne and Bosham. The last
               record I have is actually from Pete at Pulborough
               Brooks on 10-Nov-09. Nothing over the past two
               winters. 
               
               Y//R+GR - My
               last record of Y+GR was on 01-Jan-12 at Pulborough
               Brooks by Ruth Croger. My only personal sighting was
               on 09-Feb-10 at Fishbourne. 
               
               and
               from the Avon Valley 
               
               Kevin Sayer reports on
               extreme flooding along the Avon Valley. The current
               levels are as high as he can remember - certainly as
               high as 2002. The Black-tailed Godwits appear to be
               moving up and down the valley looking for a suitable
               feeding site. With water levels varying so much it is
               no surprise they cannot settle. They have been seen
               over the last few weeks between the coast at
               Christchurch right up to Hucklesbrook. Today Kevin
               found a flock of at least 1,000 at Bisterne - there
               may be more in other quiet spots.
               
               
               
               
               
               SUNDAY
               NOVEMBER 25 - 2012
               
               NORE
               BARN 
               
               11:30 - About 2 1/2
               hours after high water. The stream was emptying of
               tidal water and the Spotted Redshank was already in
               place feeding along with a Black-tailed Godwit and a
               Black-headed Gull. From the slightly mottled plumage I
               would guess the godwit was a juvenile. With rain
               threatening I did not stay to see the tide recede any
               further. 
               
               
               
               Please
               note two new pages .
               . . Emsworth's
               Millponds
               . . . Great
               Black-backed Gull nesting
               
               
               
               
               
               FRIDAY
               NOVEMBER 23 - 2012
               
               Emsworth
               Harbour
               
               13:00 - Viewing from
               the millpond seawall. Tide right out. I kept an eye on
               the low water channels for the Spoonbill that was seen
               flying towards Emsworth Harbour earlier this week, but
               there was no sign of it. A Greenshank
               (unringed) was feeding in the town channel with Common
               Redshank and Grey Plover. About 40 Coot were in the
               main channel, the first of the winter gathering. About
               50 Lapwing were on the mudflats. 
               
               A flock of 104
               Black-tailed Godwits were asleep on the edge of
               the main channel. They included three colour-ringed
               birds of which I could only see one leg. 
               
               WR was most likely
               G+WR (an Emsworth regular). 
               
               OL could have been
               ROL+RLR (another Emsworth regular). The upper red
               rings are often hidden in the bird's plumage.
               
               
               GY was probably G+GY
               which I first saw on Nov 19. 
               
               
               
               
               
               Great
               Black-backed Gulls 
               
               An adult Great
               Black-backed Gull was on the pond along with a
               juvenile, probably birds from the family that nested
               here in the spring/summer. These birds look as if they
               have settled here for the winter. I wonder if they
               will try to nest again next year? 
               
               
               
               
               
               Flowers
               
               Red Valerian was out
               on the millpond seawall. Wild Carrot in flower on the
               Wickor Bank on the west side of Thorney Island. These
               take my personal November flowering plant list to 69
               species. See full list at . . . Winter
               flowering plants
               
               
               
               
               
               Spotted
               Redshank W+GY
               
               This is not to report
               a sighting, but to say that I have opened a special
               page on this bird which was ringed on Thorney Island
               in 2008 and which is often seen on Thorney Deeps or in
               the stream in Nutbourne Bay. This is where I last saw
               it on Nov 13.
               See . . . Spotted
               Redshank colour-ringed W+GY
               
               
               
               
               
               Short-eared
               Owl
               
               Tony Wootton was in
               luck again with a Short-eared Owl about 4pm down at
               the end of Thornham Lane on the east side of Thorney
               Island. However, there were no ravens
               today.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Little
               Deeps 
               
               Malcolm Phillips got
               some good images when he went down the west side of
               Thorney Island this afternoon. He saw both male and
               female Bearded Tits in the reeds on Thorney
               Little Deeps. Here is a female. 
               
               
               
               Malcolm also found
               some Reed Buntings in the reeds. The sexes of
               Reed Buntings are not easy to discern at this time of
               the year, but this one could be female or possibly a
               first winter male or female. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               More
               on Sparrowhawk kills
               
               Tom Bickerton replied
               to the observations of Ralph Hollins on Sparrowhawk
               kills in yesterday's blog as follows: 
               
               "This is good stuff, I
               think Ralph's correct and Sparrowhawks do eat the
               head. If only we could find what's left, whether they
               puncture the head or crunch it like a cough
               sweet.
               
               Re: Peregrines, which
               is probably the bird I've studied the most, their
               hunting behaviour patterns change depending on what
               situation they find themselves in. With young,
               juveniles and bonded pairs, etc. if we take the period
               when generally they are alone (August - mid-December),
               they usually strike large prey i.e. curlew,
               black-tails and the bigger duck. Both male and female
               however will catch medium prey. If they take similar
               sized birds, pigeons, and Grey and Golden Plovers,
               they grasp from below, i.e. the breast area, and then
               bite the neck.
               
               I have held medium
               prey items, pigeon, gull and dunlin, and the heads are
               pulled off, with the spine still there, and it's like
               a lolly stick, with a head. Now what I don't have is
               evidence of the bigger prey birds with longer necks
               such as Curlew, Barwits, Avocets and no duck. This is
               partly due to the fact that they have taken the prey
               to an inaccessible area. I've found some remains, and
               looked for the head, but can't find it. My theory is
               that it comes off just below the bill and the neck
               length is picked clean. Whether the head, because
               bigger, is then devoured as a delicacy, I can't tell.
               Now, if hunting gets difficult, do they then eat the
               lot, but difficult to tell locally because there are
               so many potential prey items for them. Juvenile
               feeding behaviour for the first part of their
               independence is different from the adults."
               
               
               
               
               
               THURSDAY
               NOVEMBER 22 - 2012
               
               Nore
               Barn 
               
               15:00 - I made a very
               brief visit to Nore Barn this afternoon. The
               conditions were awful with a gale force wind blowing
               into my face. However, I managed to make out the
               Spotted Redshank in the lower stream which was
               chasing a Spotted Redshank while I was watching. No
               sign of anything else of interest. 
               
               I got away from the
               wind by walking along the sheltered path north of the
               woods. A flock of around 400 corvids were feeding on
               the large field of stubble north of the path, mostly
               Carrion Crows and Jackdaws. Also, about 100
               Starlings were perched on the overhead
               telephone wires. 
               
               
               
               
               
               Stonechat
               on Thorney
               
               Malcolm Phillips had
               his first walk at Thorney Island for a long time and
               certainly picked the wrong day with very strong winds
               blowing in from the west. However, he managed to get
               this nice shot of a female Stonechat on a sheltered
               perch in her autumn plumage of warm rufous underparts,
               plain head and pale throat. The male was probably not
               too far away. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Sparrowhawk
               kills
               
               Ralph Hollins
               commented on yesterday's discussion of what a
               Sparrowhawk eats of the prey it kills. 
               
               "I cannot remember
               where I read about this but I have for a long time
               been aware that Sparrowhawks do seem to regard the
               heads of their prey as being something to eat first
               before going on to other parts of the body and my
               memory is that I had read that this was because the
               brain of the prey had the most protein in it.
               
               
               If that is true you
               would think that all raptors would do the same and I
               was not aware that Peregrines did not eat the heads
               first (if at all) but that might have something to do
               with the Peregrines method of killing. A Sparrowhawk
               normally kills by strangling its prey (squeezing the
               victim's throat in its claw) whereas a Peregrine kills
               by striking its victim with a high speed blow to the
               neck which may often sever the neck leaving the
               Peregrine with only the body of its prey (the head
               having fallen away and so not easily found). I cannot
               produce any evidence for these theories but would love
               to hear more on the subject (especially if backed with
               evidence!)"
               
               
               
               
               
               WEDNESDAY
               NOVEMBER 21 - 2012
               
               SPOONBILL
               IN EMSWORTH?
               
               On 19 Nov 2012 Jeff
               Goodridge reported a Spoonbill over Thorney Island on
               SOS Sightings. "While hoping to view a Short-eared Owl
               by the Landing Lights at the end of Thornham Lane late
               this afternoon, a Spoonbill (too distant to age
               without scope) flew east high over the main road then
               eventually flew back west towards Emsworth Harbour
               then lost to view." Please keep a look out and let me
               know if you see anything. 
               
               The last Spoonbill we
               had in Emsworth was exactly 10 years ago. I was first
               alerted to its presence in Emsworth Nov 16 2002 by
               Barry Collins, but I did not see the bird until about
               2 weeks later on Nov 29. It remained in the Emsworth
               Harbour area for at least another two weeks and my
               last sighting was on Dec 16. All that time the bird
               was relatively easy to see regularly feeding in the
               low water channels and it even came onto Emsworth
               Millpond on one memorable occasion on Dec 12. Here are
               a few snaps from that time. 
               
               The
               Spoonbill out in the main harbour
               
               
               
               Spoonbill
               showing off its strangely shaped bill
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Spoonbill
               'spurting'
               
               Here is an interesting
               one that I discovered when going through my old
               photos. It shows the Spoonbill apparently spurting
               water from its bill. This so-called 'spurting'
               behaviour has been seen numerous times in recent years
               in Black-tailed Godwits, Greenshank, Spotted Redshank,
               and other wading birds. It remains a mystery baffling
               even the ornithological boffins. See the following
               page for more information about this unusual behaviour
               . . . Spurting
               behaviour
               
               Spoonbill
               'spurting' while feeding in Emsworth Harbour in
               December 2002
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               SANDERLING
               RESEARCH
               
               Tony Wootton sent
               photos of the Sanderlings he took at East Head on Nov
               19 to Pete Potts who confirmed they were all ringed in
               October 2011 at Eastoke, Hayling Bay. Here is just one
               of the photos that Tony sent. 
               
               
               
               Pete sent them on to
               Anne de Potier who maintains the Farlington ringing
               group database. Anne had seen some of Tony's birds at
               Pilsey on Thorney Island on 14 November. She said they
               do move a lot around the harbour, but most of the
               colour-ringed sightings they get are from Hayling
               because ace-birder Andy Johnson, lives there and is
               out almost every day! Here is the link for more
               details about the Sanderling research project . . .
               http://www.waderstudygroup.org/res/project/sanderling.php
               
               Anne would very much
               appreciate receiving more colour-ringed Sanderling
               sightings preferably with photos, and date, time,
               flock size, to add to the growing knowledge of this
               delightful wader. Please send them to me in the first
               place and I will pass them on. 
               
               
               
               
               
               SPARROWHAWK
               KILL 
               
               Having read the report
               (Nov 19) by David Minns about the Sparrowhawk kill in
               his garden, Tom Bickerton wrote to ask if the hawk
               left the head on the Feral Pigeon. Tom has a special
               interest in predators and says he has yet to find a
               Sparrowhawk kill with a head; they eat the lot. In
               contrast, Peregrines usually don't eat the head, they
               detach the head at the base of the spine. 
               
               The only Sparrowhawk
               kill I saw in my garden was on 1 August 2005. A
               juvenile male Sparrowhawk swooped in, took a House
               Sparrow from the bird table and went down onto the
               ground with the Sparrow trapped under its talons. I
               watched the whole process for about 40 minutes. First,
               the Sparrowhawk plucked all the feathers off its
               victim and then proceeded to tear off pieces of flesh
               and consume them. Finally, it used some of the
               feathers as a 'napkin', to clean off its beak. As
               predicted by Tom, nothing was left on the ground but
               for the House Sparrow's beak and a pile of feathers.
               All very smart and efficient. 
               
               
               
               Tom thinks garden kill
               gives a perfect opportunity, if undisturbed, to
               understand just what the Sparrowhawk eats and what it
               leaves. If you have had a kill in your garden then
               please let me know the details with a photo if
               possible. Tom can then give us his expert opinion.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               JAY
               IN GARDEN
               
               Malcolm Phillips had
               this fine fellow in the garden of his Emsworth flat
               yesterday. This is clearly another indication of how
               common Jays are this winter in and around gardens. Has
               anyone else had one recently? 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               TUESDAY
               NOVEMBER 20 - 2012
               
               FINDHORN
               NEWS 
               
               No special local news
               today, but Richard Somerscocks has sent a news up date
               of more sightings of Waxwings from his home town in
               northern Scotland. He saw another flock of 10 this
               morning in Forres which is a town neighbouring
               Findhorn. Here is Richard's photo of one of them to
               whet our appetites for their arrival down south.
               
               
               
               
               Richard found a flock
               of 32 Fieldfares feeding in the same Rowan
               trees, with rapidly disappearing berries. Large flocks
               have been seen around the north of Scotland in the
               last few weeks: 350 in Lerwick, 250 in Ullapool, 420
               in Aberdeen, and the largest flock at the Kyle of
               Lochalsh on the west coast which numbered some 1200.
               
               
               
               
               I have created a
               special web page for news and photos from Findhorn at
               . . . Findhorn
               News
               
               
               
               
               
               MONDAY
               NOVEMBER 19 - 2012
               
               EMSWORTH
               HARBOUR 
               
               11:00 - 12:00 - I was
               viewing the harbour from the marina seawall with tide
               largely out, but rising. High water at 15:00. Cloudy
               and dull with a brisk westerly wind blowing into my
               face. 
               
               Black-tailed
               Godwits
               
               I counted 127
               Black-tailed Godwits - feeding mostly along the edge
               of the main channel. They included four colour-ringed
               birds: 
               
               ROL+RLR - Regular in
               Emsworth. 6th sighting this season. 
               
               WO+LW flag - Regular
               in Emsworth. 7th sighting this season
               
               O+WL - 5th sighting in
               Emsworth this season
               
               G+GY - Ringed
               Farlington 14-Sep-05. Occasional in Emsworth over the
               years with 11 previous sightings. This was our first
               sighting here this season. 
               
               Brent
               Geese 
               
               Brent Geese 216 - all
               aged, but no juveniles. So far this season I have aged
               1478 Brent Geese finding just 21 juveniles for a
               proportion of 1.42%. A very poor season. 
               
               Other
               birds
               
               Lapwing 7 - in their
               usual spot on the seaweed bank near the main channel.
               Coot 30 - wintering flock starting to build up.
               Greenshank 4, Dunlin c200, Redshank c50, Turnstone 5.
               
               
               Plants
               
               I found Black Mustard
               still in flower on the marina seawall. 
               
               
               
               
               
               OTHER
               NEWS
               
               Garden
               birds
               
               I had a fleeting visit
               from 4 Long-tailed Tits to my garden this
               morning. It was just as well I was looking out of the
               window at the time or I would certainly have missed
               them. Here are three of them looking for insects on
               the pruned roses. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               David Minns woke this
               morning to find a female Sparrowhawk plucking a
               Feral Pigeon in his back garden in the centre of
               Emsworth. An amazing bird seen close-up. Having
               removed a lot of feathers and eaten some meat, it flew
               off with the remains of the carcass.
               
               David also had a
               Blackcap singing in his garden in the sunshine
               the other day - the first singing Blackcap of the
               winter.
               
               
               
               Millpond
               gull returns
               
               An adult Great
               Black-backed Gull was on the centre raft of Slipper
               Millpond - possibly one of the pair that nested here
               this spring. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Sanderling
               at East Head
               
               Tony Wootton saw about
               100 Sanderlings down at East Head an hour before high
               tide this afternoon. One of Tony's photos shows
               several colour-ringed birds, which were probably from
               the catch organised by Pete Potts at Black Point
               Hayling Island on 22 Sept 2011. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Brook
               Meadow birds
               
               Malcolm Phillips went
               round the meadow today from 11.30 till 13,30 and saw a
               good selection of birds, including Great Tit, Blue
               Tit, Blackcap, Chaffinch, Robin, Treecreeper and
               Goldcrest. What a striking crown has this Goldcrest.
               
               
                
               
               
               
               
               
               SUNDAY
               NOVEMBER 18 - 2012
               
               NORE
               BARN
               
               11:00 - 12:00 - I went
               along to Nore Barn in time to see the stream on a
               rising tide. High water at 14:00.
               
               Spotted
               Redshank 
               
               The first bird in the
               stream was the now regular Lapwing. A flock of 20
               Black-tailed Godwits were feeding on the mudflats
               lower down in the stream channel, but none was
               colour-ringed. What I assume was the 'resident'
               Spotted Redshank was resting with the godwits and did
               not venture into the main stream, probably due to a
               high level of people activity with boats. It flew off
               to the saltmarshes with the godwits at 12 noon. There
               was no sign of Greenshank or the second Spotted
               Redshank. 
               
               Scandinavian
               Blackbird ?
               
               I met Roy Ewing at
               Nore Barn who said a lady told him she had seen a
               'Scandinavian Blackbird' with a black bill. I said I
               had never heard of such a bird, though I knew many of
               our wintering Blackbirds do come from that area of the
               Continent and at this time of the year they would have
               dark bills. The male Blackbird's bill is bright yellow
               only in summer and darkens in the winter; the
               female/juvenile's bill is dark throughout the year. I
               see there is a heated discussion on the web over the
               status of the black-billed Scandinavian Blackbird, but
               there is nothing about it in the Birds of the Western
               Palearctic, which is good enough for me. 
               
               Other
               observations
               
               A Buzzard was
               overhead Nore Barn being mobbed by 8 Carrion Crows.
               
               
               A Red Admiral
               was flying along the path to the south of Nore
               Barn Woods. 
               
               
               
               
               
               WESTERN
               PARADE 
               
               Starling
               singing
               
               While cycling along
               Western Parade towards Nore Barn I heard the
               unmistakable chuckling and whistling song of a
               Starling which was perched high on a chimney pot of
               one of the houses. I could not resist taking this
               digiscoped photo of the bird with its plumage
               glistening in the morning sunshine. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               Honey
               Bees on Ivy
               
               I stopped in front of
               the large Ivy hedge near the end of Western Parade
               where I could hear the distinct buzzing of bees
               feeding on the flowers. There must have been at least
               20 Honey Bees, all covered in yellow pollen and
               carrying huge pollen baskets on their back legs.
               
               
               
               
               I did not realise the
               workers carried on collecting pollen so late in the
               year, but clearly they do. There is a web site with
               information about the activity of Honey Bees
               throughout the year at . . . http://www.countryrubes.com/images/ee_Colony_Activities_Throughout_The_Year_updated_09_09.pdf
               
               I addition to the
               Honey Bees there were several Drone Flies
               (Eristalis tenax) distinguished by their very
               short antennae and lack of pollen baskets. They also
               have only one pair of wings. 
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               MYSTERY
               RIVER WEED - solved
               
               I was a little anxious
               about a luxuriant growth of a green filamentous weed
               in several parts of the River Ems on Brook Meadow -
               see blog entry for Nov 15. No one seemed to know what
               it was, so I sent photos of the plants to our botanist
               friend, Martin Rand who reassured me there was no need
               to panic! They are non other than the submerged leaves
               of a Water Crowfoot. Martin thought that given their
               long and drawn-out habit they were probably Ranunculus
               penicillatus subsp. pseudofluitans, ie Stream
               Water-crowfoot. We have had this on out Brook Meadow
               plant list for many years. You live and learn.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               FRIDAY
               NOVEMBER 16 - 2012
               
               Flowering
               plants
               
               I went looking for
               wild flowers around some of the local waysides, hoping
               to brighten up a very grey November morning. I was
               pleasantly surprised by how many I found. There were
               several flowers on the straggly Balm plant on the path
               from the end of Washington Road just past the railway
               bridge. 
               
               There was a nice show
               of white flowers on the Narrow-leaved Michaelmas
               Daisy on the wire fence to the north of the
               Emsworth Recreation Ground wayside. 
               
               
               
               My first Winter
               Heliotrope flowers of the winter were open on the
               Horndean Road side of the New Brighton Road Junction
               wayside. 
               
               
               
               All the following were
               flowering on the new Emsworth Railway Station wayside:
               Guernsey Fleabane, Oil-seed Rape, Redshank, Prickly
               Sow-thistle, Scentless Mayweed, Field Forget-me-not,
               Common Field Speedwell, Wild Radish, Pineappleweed,
               Knotgrass, False Oat-grass, Common Fleabane, Black
               Medick, Common Knapweed, Bristly Ox-tongue, Cat's-ear,
               Dandelion, Michaelmas Daisy, Red Bartsia, Scentless
               Mayweed, Scented Mayweed, White Clover, Spear-leaved
               Orache, Creeping Thistle.
               
               
               
               These take my
               flowering plant list for November to 69 species. For
               the full list see . . . Flowering
               plant lists
               
               
               
               
               
               Caroline's
               news
               
               Caroline French had a
               female Blackcap in her garden a day or two
               after you reported having one in yours (Nov 10).
               
               
               Late yesterday
               afternoon, I spent about an hour with a friend on
               Butser Hill where we saw 120+ Fieldfares and 70+
               Redwings moving between Hawthorn trees and a large
               open field with stubble in it. The Hawthorn did have
               some berries, but not a great deal. 
               
               Caroline asked me to
               draw your attention to the Brent Lodge Open Weekend
               on Saturday 17th and Sunday 18th November. As well
               as giving people the chance to see the great work the
               hospital does, these open weekends are an important
               opportunity to raise much-needed funds. Address: Brent
               Lodge Wildlife Hospital, Cow Lane, Sidlesham,
               Chichester, PO20 7LN. 
               
               
               
               
               
               Tony's
               news
               
               Tony Wootton went down
               the east side of Thorney yesterday between 3 and 4.30.
               He saw two Short-eared Owls between the end of
               Thornham Lane and the army gates.
               
               
               
               He was also sure he
               saw a pair of Ravens flying overhead, kronking
               away. They flew exactly along the line of the sea wall
               and carried on in a straight line
               northwards.
               
               
               
               
               
               Findhorn
               News 
               
               Special
               page for Richard's news from Findhorn Bay go to . . .
                Findhorn
               News
               
               
               Richard Somerscocks
               managed to spot some Waxwings today and as
               promised he sent some pictures - just to make us feel
               really envious! Richard had a very large flock in the
               country about 10 miles south of Findhorn. When he got
               home he counted 122 on his photos. Here are a good few
               of them in this shot. They are getting a lot of
               reports at the moment so it looks like a good year.
               But will they get down here - 600 miles to go!
               
               
               
               
               Back at Findhorn Bay
               the numbers of Geese are an impressive sight. They
               roost on the bay overnight and depart at first light
               to feed on the nearby fields before returning just
               before dusk. Richard witnessed the spectacle yesterday
               when a huge flock of around 4000 Pink-footed
               Geese returned to the bay mid-afternoon. Richard
               says it is difficult to capture the spectacle from
               photos and you certainly cannot get an impression of
               the noise they make, but he sent the following image
               of a small proportion of the flock about to land on
               the bay.
               
               
               
               Offshore they are
               getting quite a few sightings of Divers and there is a
               juvenile Red-throated Diver which is currently
               coming in very close and giving excellent views. This
               picture was taken this morning.
               
               
               
               Most of the Divers,
               particularly the Black-throated Divers, stay further
               offshore. There were also a number of Slavonian Grebes
               feeding with the Velvet Scoters.
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               For
               earlier observations go to . . . .
               November
               1-15